The social security fund’s nugget map emerged: 31 shares were newly entered, with heavy positions in chemical industry, medicine and electronics.

Recently, the semi-annual report of A-share listed companies accelerated disclosure, and the data of the top ten tradable shareholders revealed the whereabouts of the institutions.

Straight flush data shows that there are currently 134 stocks in the social security fund. In terms of the trend of position adjustment, in the second quarter of 2025, the social security fund added 31 shares, increased its holdings by 37 shares and reduced its holdings by 36 shares, and the social security fund’s shareholding remained unchanged by 30 shares. A total of 2.22 billion shares were held, with a total market value of 38.58 billion yuan.

According to Shen Wan’s first-class classification, by the end of the second quarter, the market value of social security fund’s positions in basic chemicals, medicine, biology and electronics ranked in the top three, which were 6.31 billion yuan, 5.56 billion yuan and 4.28 billion yuan respectively. In addition, the positions in power equipment, automobiles, mechanical equipment and non-ferrous metals industries also exceeded 2 billion yuan.

The market value of basic chemical positions is the highest

As of August 20th, Chunfeng Power was the largest stock held by the Social Security Fund, with a total holding amount of 9.931 million shares as high as 2.15 billion yuan by the end of the second quarter. There are three social security funds stationed in it, namely, the basic endowment insurance fund 16022 portfolio, the basic endowment insurance fund 16032 portfolio and the national social security fund 402 portfolio, among which the national social security fund 402 portfolio was newly added in the second quarter of this year, and the three funds held 6.038 million shares, 1.914 million shares and 1.979 million shares respectively, ranking the third, ninth and eighth largest tradable shareholders of Chunfeng Power.

It should be noted that the share price of Chunfeng Power reached 295.94 yuan/share on August 15th, a record high, with an increase of 83.53% during the year, and the three social security funds earned a lot of money.

According to the 2025 semi-annual report disclosed by Chunfeng Power, the performance during the period achieved double growth in revenue and net profit. The data shows that the company achieved operating income of 9.855 billion yuan in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 30.90%; The net profit of returning to the mother was 1.002 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 41.35%.

Judging from the number of social security funds clustered together, Changshu Bank, Huafeng Aluminum and Kaixin New Materials all have four social security funds stationed in them, and all three stocks were added by social security funds in the second quarter, adding 23.797 million shares, 9.607 million shares and 408,000 shares respectively.

In terms of shareholding ratio, social security funds account for the highest proportion of shares outstanding in Lanxiao Technology. The basic endowment insurance fund 16022 portfolio and the national social security fund 114 portfolio hold 20.8 million shares and 4.95 million shares respectively, accounting for 8.4% of the total shares outstanding in Lanxiao Technology.

In addition, the proportion of social security funds in the circulation of Wuxi banks is also high, reaching 8.38%.

Among the new shares, the fruit-wheat culture holds the largest proportion of social security funds, and the national social security fund 503 portfolio newly entered 3.2 million shares, involving funds of 92.096 million yuan. Followed by the catalyst, the social security fund shares accounted for 3.45% of the outstanding shares, ranking second. Once again, Beiding shares, the shareholding ratio of social security fund is 3.16%. In addition, the social security fund also has the highest shareholding ratio, such as Soviet test, Xinqianglian, and Yuandong Bio.

In terms of performance, among the new shares of the social security fund, there are 29 companies whose net profit increased year-on-year in the semi-annual report, among which Xinqianglian is the best. The company achieved a total net profit of 399,614,800 yuan in the semi-annual report, up by 496.60% year-on-year. Other companies with the highest year-on-year increase in net profit include FeiRong Da and Tapai Group.

Judging from the positions in the industry sector, among the 134 social security fund positions, according to the first-class classification of Shen Wan, the market value of social security fund positions in the basic chemical industry, pharmaceutical biology and electronics ranks in the top three, which are 6.31 billion yuan, 5.56 billion yuan and 4.28 billion yuan respectively. In addition, the positions in power equipment, automobiles, mechanical equipment and non-ferrous metals industries all exceed 2 billion yuan.

The social security fund’s preference for the chemical industry is not unrelated to the recent positive performance of the industry. The data shows that the basic chemical industry index has increased by 11.51% since July. According to the analysis of Industrial Securities, the current chemical industry is in the bottom area. With the stabilization and recovery of the domestic and international economies and the optimization of the supply side, the prosperity of the industry is expected to rebound.

The annualized rate of return of social security funds exceeds 7%

Social security fund has always been a "sharpshooter" in the investment field, and its investment style is steady, so it has always been known as "smart money". Since its establishment 24 years ago, the average annual return on investment of social security fund has reached 7.36%, and its scale has grown by leaps and bounds, killing a number of professional investment institutions and becoming the "YYDS" of the investment community.

Judging from the position structure of social security fund in recent two years, its thinking is mainly "two-pronged". First, pay attention to the fact that the industry valuation is at an absolute low level, and the pessimistic expectation of performance has been fully reflected. Next, the performance is expected to usher in a recovery and reverse the industry, which is mainly used as a bottom position. Second, we prefer the growth track that is currently in a high boom cycle and is strongly supported by national policies and has long-term growth logic.

In the second quarter, the social security fund also lightened some stocks, involving 36 stocks. Among them, Shenhuo shares reduced its holdings by 31.041 million shares, involving 627 million yuan. In addition, the reductions of siyuan electric and Shanjin International are also obvious. Judging from the trend of such stocks, or because of profit-taking. "Value investment is not holding still, but pursuing an absolute cost performance. In the short term, it will increase greatly. If it is profitable, it needs to be profit-taking. If the value has been in a depression, it can continue to buy." A person in charge of private placement in South China told reporters.

The national social security fund mainly comes from financial allocation, state-owned capital transfer, lottery public welfare fund, etc., and its source is long-term and stable, and it is a typical long-term fund. By the end of 2024, the size of the national social security fund was about 3 trillion yuan.

The national social security fund has long been firmly optimistic about the value of A-share investment, which is a model of long-term investment and value investment in the capital market. The relevant person in charge of the National Social Security Fund Council has repeatedly stated that the National Social Security Fund Council has always adhered to long-term investment, so that the fund investment focuses on sharing the long-term benefits of national economic growth and the fruits of the healthy development of the capital market, and always maintains strategic strength in the short-term fluctuations of the market.

It is understood that the social security fund has repeatedly seized the opportunity to add positions in the A-share market. Li Xunlei, chief economist of Zhongtai International, said that social security funds are different from ordinary medium and long-term funds, and the allocation ratio of equity assets is usually high, which is the main reason why the long-term investment return rate of social security funds can continue to be ahead of other medium and long-term funds.

Although the investment income of social security fund is excellent, as an ordinary investor, it can’t completely "copy homework". Liu Youhua, research director of Paipai.com, suggested that the social security fund positions should be treated rationally. First, the social security fund income comes from the portfolio, not a single stock. The social security fund positions are scattered, and the investment is a portfolio of stocks. The single stock has little impact on the overall income of the social security fund; Secondly, the investment style of social security fund is not suitable for all investors, and the investment cycle of social security fund is long. In the choice of investment target, it tends to buy companies that can continuously create value at reasonable prices for long-term holding, and will not care about the stock price fluctuation during the period when the company’s fundamentals have not changed significantly; Third, the news of social security fund positions has a certain lag, so it is impossible to keep completely synchronized with the social security fund. However, it is undeniable that social security funds have strong pricing ability and research ability in the A-share market, and most of their positions are companies with excellent fundamental texture.