Regulations of Guangzhou Municipality on the Promotion of Digital Economy

Regulations of Guangzhou Municipality on the Promotion of Digital Economy (adopted at the 62nd meeting of the Standing Committee of the 15th Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress on December 31, 2021 and approved at the 41st meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th Guangdong Provincial People’s Congress on March 29, 2022) Announcement of the Standing Committee of the 16th Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress (No.1) The 62nd meeting of the Standing Committee of the 15th Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress was held in December 2021. The Regulations of Guangzhou Municipality on the Promotion of Digital Economy, which was adopted on March 31st, was approved by the 41st meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th Guangdong Provincial People’s Congress on March 29th, 2022. It is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of June 1st, 2022. Decision of the Standing Committee of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress on April 6, 2022 by the Standing Committee of Guangdong Provincial People’s Congress on Approving the Regulations of Guangzhou Municipality on Promoting Digital Economy (adopted at the 41st meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th Guangdong Provincial People’s Congress on March 29, 2022) The 41st meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th Guangdong Provincial People’s Congress reviewed the "Guangzhou Digital" submitted for approval by the Standing Committee of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress. Economic Promotion Ordinance, which does not conflict with the Constitution, laws, administrative regulations and local regulations of this province, was decided to be approved and promulgated by the Standing Committee of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress. Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 In order to promote the development of digital economy, promote the deep integration of digital technology and real economy, and accelerate the digital transformation of cities,To achieve high-quality economic and social development and build a leading city with global influence in digital economy, these Regulations are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations and in light of the actual situation of this Municipality. Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to related activities to promote the development of digital economy within the administrative area of this Municipality. Article 3 The development of digital economy should follow the principles of innovation-driven, data empowerment, system coordination, openness and integration, green and low carbon, inclusive sharing, focusing on industries, application-oriented, inclusive and prudent, and safe development. Article 4 The development of digital economy should focus on digital industrialization and industrial digitalization, promote the construction of digital infrastructure, realize the value of data resources, improve the digital level of urban governance, create a good development environment, and build a full-factor development system of digital economy. Digital industrialization mainly promotes the development of digital product manufacturing industry, digital product service industry, digital technology application industry and digital factor driving industry. Industrial digitalization mainly promotes the development of industrial digitalization, construction digitalization, service digitalization and agricultural digitalization. Article 5 The municipal and district people’s governments shall strengthen the promotion of digital economy, establish a leadership overall coordination mechanism, establish an expert advisory committee on digital economy, formulate and implement policies and work measures to promote the development of digital economy, and coordinate and solve major problems in development. The Municipal People’s Government shall report the development of digital economy in this Municipality in accordance with the requirements of the supervision work of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress. Article 6 The municipal competent department of industry and information technology is responsible for promoting, coordinating and supervising the development of digital economy in the whole city.And organize the implementation of these regulations. Municipal development and reform, science and technology, government service data management, market supervision, statistics and other departments should do a good job in the development of digital economy in accordance with the division of responsibilities. The relevant departments of the District People’s Government shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, do a good job in the development of digital economy within their respective administrative areas. Article 7 The competent department of industry and information technology shall, jointly with the departments of development and reform, planning, natural resources, science and technology, government service data management, etc., formulate the development plan of digital economy in their respective administrative areas according to the national economic and social development plan and the overall plan of land and space, and report it to the people’s government at the same level for approval before implementation. The development plan of digital economy should implement the arrangement and deployment of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s relevant plans in this field, and be connected with the overall planning of land and space, other special plans, and peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutral action plans. Article 8 The municipal and district people’s governments shall promote the construction of Guangzhou Experimental Zone for Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy, optimize the functional layout of each zone, support the innovation of policies and systems related to digital economy in the experimental zone, build a demonstration zone for high-quality development of digital economy, radiate and drive the innovative development of digital economy in the city, and create a good ecology of digital economy. Article 9 This Municipality actively integrates into the global digital economy system, strengthens exchanges and cooperation with countries and regions along the Belt and Road and other international cooperation platforms in the field of digital economy, promotes the coordinated development of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s digital economy, and builds an open system of digital economy.　　Article 10 This Municipality encourages and supports enterprises, institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions, academic groups, industry associations, industry alliances, foundations, new think tanks and other organizations and individuals to participate in digital economy development activities. Chapter II Digital Industrialization Article 11 The municipal and district people’s governments, departments of science and technology, industry and information technology, and industrial park management institutions shall cooperate with universities, scientific research institutions and enterprises to improve the digital technology innovation system and promote key digital technology breakthroughs in the following fields: (1) Integrated circuits, core components and components, new generation semiconductors, key equipment materials, basic software, basic algorithms, core algorithms, industrial software and other basic fields; (2) Frontier technical fields such as Internet, next-generation mobile communication, artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, blockchain, digital twinning, high-performance computing, edge computing, virtual reality, augmented reality, quantum information, satellite navigation, and brain-like intelligence; (3) Other key core technical fields. For major key projects in the field of digital economy involving national interests and social public interests, the Municipal People’s Government can organize key core technology research by issuing mandatory tasks. Support universities, scientific research institutions and enterprises to implement cross-border integration of digital technology with biotechnology, materials technology, engineering technology and other technical fields, encourage the establishment of innovative consortia such as digital technology open source communities, and promote collaborative innovation.　　Article 12 The municipal and district people’s governments, departments of science and technology, industry and informatization, development and reform, and industrial park management institutions shall promote the construction of scientific and technological innovation platforms such as laboratories, technological innovation centers, new research and development institutions, engineering research centers, and scientific and technological business incubators in the fields of artificial intelligence and digital economy. Municipal departments of science and technology, industry and informatization, education, market supervision and other departments should support the digital transformation of scientific research and development and knowledge production, build a shareable service platform for large scientific data sets and knowledge maps, promote the digitalization of the whole process of scientific research and development such as design, experiment, analysis, inspection, patent application and achievement transformation, and explore new modes of scientific innovation and knowledge production under digital conditions. Article 13 The municipal and district people’s governments shall support the theoretical research on the development of digital economy, encourage scientific research institutions, industry associations, industry alliances and enterprises to participate in the formulation of international rules, international standards, national standards, industry standards and local standards of digital economy, and independently formulate enterprise standards and group standards of digital economy. The municipal and district people’s governments and market supervision departments shall support the development of digital technology-related inspection and certification institutions and standard test and verification platforms, and improve the functions of digital technology and equipment inspection and verification, standard formulation, technical training and consulting services. Article 14 The municipal and district people’s governments, departments of science and technology, industry and informatization, development and reform, and industrial park management institutions shall promote the innovation and development of artificial intelligence industry as a whole, and promote the application of artificial intelligence in the fields of economy, society and urban governance.Construct an artificial intelligence industrial chain with the coordinated development of data, algorithms and computing power. Municipal departments of science and technology, industry and informatization, market supervision and other departments should promote the construction of artificial intelligence algorithm innovation institutions and algorithm platform systems, encourage and support institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions, enterprises and other organizations to carry out algorithm basic research and algorithm technology innovation, establish an algorithm application transformation system, build a shared algorithm library for various applications, build an international algorithm open source platform and open source community, participate in the formulation of algorithm standards and evaluation systems, and explore the system of chief arithmetic master. Article 15 The municipal and district people’s governments, the departments of development and reform, industry and information technology, science and technology, and the management institutions of industrial parks shall make overall plans to promote the innovation and development of the semiconductor and integrated circuit industries, foster and expand the industrial chain of chip design, manufacturing, packaging and testing, equipment and application, promote the development of electronic components industries such as new generation semiconductors and smart sensors, and support the construction of high-quality projects and industrial clusters of semiconductors and integrated circuits. Article 16 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of industry, information technology, science and technology should promote the innovative development of intelligent equipment and robot industry as a whole, support the development of high-end CNC machine tools, additive manufacturing equipment, robots, precision instruments, intelligent vehicle-mounted equipment, wearable intelligent equipment, intelligent medical equipment, financial electronic equipment, intelligent lighting and other industries, promote the intelligent transformation of manufacturing equipment, production lines, workshops and factories, and cultivate and expand marine engineering, aerospace and intelligent unmanned aerial vehicles.　　Article 17 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of industry, information technology, science and technology should promote the innovation and development of ultra-high definition video and new display industry as a whole, cultivate and expand the whole industrial chain of front-end acquisition, content production, coding and decoding, transmission and storage, terminal presentation and industrial application, give play to the role of the national new display technology innovation center, and build an industrial development cluster. Article 18 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of industry, informatization, science and technology should promote the innovative development of software and information service industry as a whole, cultivate and expand the industrial chains of basic software, industrial software, emerging platform software, industrial application software, Internet service, geographic remote sensing information, surveying and mapping geographic information service, data security service, etc., promote the iteration and open source of software and information service products, support the construction of high-level software characteristic parks, and build the industrial ecology of basic software and hardware with independent innovation. Article 19 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of industry and information technology should promote the innovation and development of the new generation communication industry as a whole, strengthen the research and development and industrialization of communication chips, base stations, antennas, terminals, key devices, manufacturing processes and key materials, support enterprises to expand the innovative application of the new generation communication technology in the economic and social fields, and cultivate the quantum information industry. Article 20 The municipal and district people’s governments and departments of culture, radio, film and television tourism, press and publication, industry and informatization, science and technology, commerce, etc. shall promote the innovation and development of digital creative industries as a whole, and cultivate and expand industrial chains such as digital music, animation games, digital audio-visual, digital film and television, digital publishing, interactive new media, online literature and creative design services.Promote the cross-border integration of digital creative industries with manufacturing, education, culture, commerce, tourism and health, promote the development of digital creative equipment manufacturing, support the construction of various characteristic digital creative industrial parks, and encourage the exploration of new digital creative modes and formats such as creative workshops, creative markets and creative cloud platforms. Article 21 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of development and reform, industry and informatization, commerce, market supervision, etc. shall promote the innovative development of platform economy and sharing economy as a whole, support enterprises to build Internet platforms such as production services, life services, scientific and technological innovation and public services, promote platform enterprises to establish data opening mechanisms, and encourage the exploration of new organizational models of sharing economy such as sharing equipment, workshops, factories, scientific and technological resources, logistics and travel. Market supervision, public security organs and other departments shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, urge platform operators to establish and improve management systems, trading rules and supervision rules, improve service agreements, and fulfill their responsibilities such as quality assurance of goods and services, protection of rights and interests of platform employees and consumers, data security and protection of personal information according to law. Relevant industry organizations shall formulate basic rules for platform operation according to laws, regulations and policies, guide Internet platform operators in the industry to establish and improve platform management rules and systems, and promote the ecological opening and interconnection of platforms.Chapter III Digitalization of Industry Article 22 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of industry and information technology should promote the digital transformation of traditional advantageous manufacturing industries such as automobiles, electronic information, biomedicine, rail transit, ships and offshore equipment, new energy and energy conservation and environmental protection, new materials and fine chemicals, clothing, home, beauty cosmetics, food and beverage, and other industrial fields, encourage the innovation of industrial production mode and organization mode, improve the total factor productivity, and realize industrial digitalization, networking and intelligence. Article 23 The municipal and district people’s governments and the competent departments of industry and information technology shall promote the construction of industrial Internet infrastructure, transform and upgrade the internal and external networks of industrial Internet, and promote the construction of the national top node (Guangzhou) for logo analysis and the Guangdong Branch of National Industrial Internet Big Data; Support the construction of cross-industry cross-disciplinary and characteristic professional industrial Internet platforms, and improve the industrial Internet security system. Article 24 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of science and technology, industry and information technology should encourage the innovation of intelligent manufacturing technology, support key core common technologies such as design simulation, off-line programming, mixed modeling, intelligent perception, high-performance control, man-machine cooperation and lean management and control, promote the development of advanced technology such as additive manufacturing, ultra-precision machining and green manufacturing, speed up the breakthrough of system integration technology at the levels of manufacturing carrier, industrial supply chain and whole manufacturing process, and promote the design of key core digital technologies.　　Article 25 The municipal and district people’s governments and the competent departments of industry and informatization shall promote the popularization and application of industrial Internet, promote the digital, networked, intelligent and green technological transformation of industrial enterprises, and support the application of cloud computing and platform resources in industrial equipment and business systems. The municipal and district people’s governments and the competent departments of industry and information technology should cultivate new modes and formats of intelligent manufacturing such as intelligent production, networked collaboration, personalized customization, service extension and digital management, promote the construction of flexible production lines, intelligent workshops, intelligent factories and intelligent supply chains, and cultivate intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories. Article 26 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of industry and information technology, state-owned assets supervision and administration should promote large enterprises to play a leading role in demonstration, cultivate digital transformation service providers for enterprises, promote comprehensive digitalization of key business links, and drive the digital transformation of upstream and downstream small and medium-sized enterprises in industrial clusters. Industry, information technology, commerce and other departments should cooperate with platform operators, industry alliances, industry associations, industrial park management institutions, etc. to establish a digital transformation service system for small and medium-sized enterprises, and provide consulting, training, scheme design, evaluation, inspection, financing docking and other services related to digital transformation, so as to reduce the cost of digital transformation for small and medium-sized enterprises. Twenty-seventh industry and information technology, development and reform, science and technology and other departments should promote the digital development of industrial design, promote the sharing of industrial design resources, industrial design space open sharing, and form a sound industrial design service system; Support the development of computer-aided design, intelligent design,Popularize and apply industrial design software. Twenty-eighth municipal and district people’s governments and relevant departments should promote the construction of digital infrastructure and data sharing in the smart park as a whole, and improve the level of intelligent services such as public services, industrial agglomeration, talent services and innovation collaboration in the park; Support the construction of an integrated intelligent park management platform with full perception; Encourage smart park system development service providers, industry associations and other organizations to establish smart park construction and management standards. The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of industry and information technology should promote the digital transformation of industrial clusters, promote the industrial clusters to realize the connection of all factors, the whole industrial chain and the whole value chain by using the industrial Internet, promote the establishment of industrial consortia by industrial digital transformation service providers, affiliated enterprises and industrial funds, develop and promote the digital transformation solutions of industrial clusters, and promote the integrated and coordinated development of industrial clusters. Chapter IV Digitalization of Construction Industry Article 29 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of housing and urban construction, science and technology, industry and informatization, transportation, water affairs, forestry and gardens should encourage scientific and technological innovation of digital buildings, support innovation and application of intelligent building equipment, construction robots, building networking and integrated construction platforms, and promote the research and development and application of core technologies such as process manufacturing of building parts and components, new sensing and sensing, and engineering quality inspection and monitoring. Thirtieth housing and urban construction, industry and information technology, transportation, water affairs, market supervision, forestry and gardens and other departments should promote the coordinated development of intelligent construction and building industrialization.Promote the integrated application of digital technologies such as building information model in the whole process of building survey, design, construction, operation and maintenance, management and so on; Develop the industrialization of new buildings such as prefabricated buildings, and promote the establishment of an industrialized, intelligent and green production system based on standard parts and components. Article 31 Departments of housing and urban construction, transportation, water affairs, forestry and gardens should promote the digital transformation of construction enterprises, cultivate digital construction service providers, support qualified enterprises to build Internet platforms for the construction industry, and explore data sharing mechanisms in the fields of building parts and materials supply. Thirty-second housing and urban construction, transportation, water, forestry, gardens and other departments should encourage the construction units to implement the digital site management model. Encourage construction units to build and apply a digital site management platform, and make full use of digital technology to realize the intelligence of the whole construction process. Article 33 The departments of housing and urban construction, planning and natural resources shall promote the digital transformation of the supervision system for examination and approval of construction projects, and establish working mechanisms such as construction application and approval, construction drawing design review, completion acceptance filing, and project file management based on building information model technology. The building information model consistent with the statutory engineering technical drawings can be used for the examination and approval of engineering construction projects and supervised together with the statutory engineering technical drawings. The approved building information model should be gathered on the urban information model platform to realize data integration and linkage.Chapter V Digitalization of Service Industry Article 34 The commercial department shall co-ordinate with the departments of development and reform, industry and informatization, transportation and local financial supervision to promote the digital transformation of the professional market, encourage professional market operation service providers and merchants to apply digital technology to improve their operation and management capabilities, cultivate professional market digital transformation service providers, and support the establishment of collaborative innovation organizations for digital transformation of professional markets. Promote the deep integration of professional markets with industrial Internet, smart supply chain, digital marketing, digital finance and other channel resources, promote the interconnection between demand side and supply side and upstream and downstream industries, and use digital technology to strengthen the brand effect of professional markets and commodities. Article 35 The commercial department shall, jointly with the departments of market supervision, industry and informatization, promote the digital transformation of traditional businesses such as retail, supermarkets and business districts, foster and expand new formats of e-commerce, support the development of digital marketing formats such as digital advertising, promote the digital promotion of traditional local brands and time-honored brands, promote the construction of digital service export bases, and promote the digital transformation of life service industries such as hotels, farmers’ markets, housekeeping, maintenance and leisure services. Article 36 The commerce department shall co-ordinate with the departments of transportation, local financial supervision, port and airport commission to promote the development of cross-border e-commerce, encourage cross-border e-commerce operators to apply digital technology to innovate service models, cultivate integrated cross-border e-commerce service providers, support cross-border e-commerce related enterprises to participate in the national digital "Belt and Road" plan, and promote the connection of cross-border e-commerce systems with digital systems such as customs, finance, taxation, ports and comprehensive bonded areas.Promote the construction of a comprehensive pilot zone for cross-border e-commerce. Article 37 The commercial department shall coordinate with the departments of industry and information technology, transportation, local financial supervision, culture, radio, film and television tourism to promote the digital transformation of the exhibition industry, support exhibition operators and exhibitors to innovate online exhibition service models, cultivate digital exhibition service providers, promote the integration of online and offline exhibition services, and promote the coordinated development of the exhibition industry with cross-border e-commerce, professional markets, digital marketing, smart supply chains and smart travel platforms. Thirty-eighth municipal and district people’s governments and local financial supervision departments should promote the digital transformation and upgrading of the financial industry, promote the construction of digital financial technology innovation platform, and build a financial technology industry cluster; Develop new financial formats such as digital inclusive finance, supply chain finance, and green finance, promote the docking of corporate credit information and financing platforms, and improve the system of small and medium-sized enterprises that accurately serve digital finance; Promote the application of digital RMB in accordance with national regulations; Explore financial innovation services such as pledge financing, insurance, guarantee and securitization of data assets. The municipal and district people’s governments and local financial supervision departments should improve the financial service system and risk protection mechanism of the digital economy, broaden the financing channels of the main players in the digital economy market, support the listing of qualified enterprises in the digital economy field, and expand cross-border cooperation in financial services. Article 39 The municipal and district people’s governments, development and reform, transportation, commerce, postal administration, port and airport committees and other units shall promote the digital transformation of the urban and rural logistics system, and promote the digitalization of logistics elements such as goods, vehicles, boats, planes and stations;Support the digital transformation of logistics enterprises, build a comprehensive digital platform for logistics, and improve the intelligent level of supply chain management services; Support the popularization and application of digital technology and intelligent terminal equipment in logistics parks and storage facilities; Improve urban and rural community logistics distribution centers and intelligent terminal distribution facilities. The municipal and district people’s governments, the commercial, port and airport committees and other units should promote the digitalization of international logistics, support the construction of smart ports, improve the functions of Guangzhou’s international trade single window platform system, and promote the construction of intelligent customs clearance systems such as smart bayonet and paperless customs declaration; Support related enterprises to participate in the construction and docking of international railway transportation, maritime transportation and other logistics digital platforms. Fortieth education departments should build a public service platform for smart education, promote the construction of smart campuses and smart classrooms, promote the co-construction, sharing, opening and circulation of educational data and digital teaching resources, and strengthen the digital construction of education in rural areas, remote areas and counterpart support areas. The education department should promote the popularization of artificial intelligence education, standardize and develop online education, and promote mixed teaching combining online and offline. To protect students’ eyesight and physical and mental health, the teaching time using electronic products shall not exceed the relevant provisions of the state. Encourage social forces to invest and participate in the digital construction and service of education. Encourage schools to provide venues and enterprises to invest in construction and operation, and cultivate new formats and modes of wisdom education. Forty-first municipal, district people’s governments and health, medical security, market supervision and other departments should support the digital transformation of medical and health institutions and promote smart medical convenience services;Promote the integration of smart medical care in medical institutions above the second level, primary medical and health institutions and contracted family doctors; Optimize the construction of the national health information platform system, improve the level of mutual recognition of medical and health information, and improve the standard system of health medical information; Promote the application of digital technology in medical inspection and testing, clinical diagnosis-aided decision-making, telemedicine, personal health management, public health incident prevention and control, intelligent hospital management, health supervision and law enforcement, disease prevention and intervention, etc. Develop new models such as Internet hospitals, Internet medical examinations and Internet pharmacies. Forty-second cultural radio, film and television tourism departments shall, jointly with relevant departments, establish a database of urban historical and cultural projects, promote the digital transformation of museums, libraries, art galleries, cultural centers and other cultural venues, and encourage the digital transformation and development of cultural resources. Culture, radio, film and television tourism departments should support the construction of smart tourism scenic spots, encourage the development of digital tourism products, provide smart tourism services, cultivate new modes of network experience and consumption such as cloud tourism, and promote the integrated development of tourism online and offline. Sports departments should promote the construction of digital national fitness system, promote the digital transformation of stadiums and facilities management, and improve the digital service system of training events and citizen fitness. Article 43 The municipal and district people’s governments and departments of civil affairs, health, industry and information technology should support the development of smart and healthy old-age care and disability assistance industries, promote the digital transformation of old-age care and disability assistance service institutions, and build a digital platform for old-age care and disability assistance public services.Explore the establishment of a new model of the integration of government, service agencies and home communities to meet the multi-level and diversified health care needs of families and individuals. Transportation, health, civil affairs, sports, culture, radio, film and television tourism and other departments should adhere to the combination of intelligent innovation and traditional services, guide social forces to pay attention to the information needs of the elderly and the disabled, expand the supply of aging digital technology and intelligent products, and meet the basic needs of the elderly and the disabled in using digital technology in high-frequency services such as travel, medical treatment, consumption, culture and sports, while retaining the traditional service methods familiar to the elderly and the disabled. Transportation, health, civil affairs and other departments should strengthen the information service guarantee of the elderly and the disabled in the state of emergency response, and provide emergency rescue measures combining online and offline. Forty-fourth departments of commerce, market supervision, industry and information technology should promote the innovative application of digital technology in the catering industry and promote the development of digital catering; Support the development of food traceability supply chain data sharing services, support the construction of catering industry internet platform, and promote the construction of intelligent information management systems and numerical control cooking facilities. The market supervision department shall establish a digital food safety supervision system for catering units, and joint education departments shall implement online monitoring for key places such as school canteens. Human resources, social security, culture, radio, film and television tourism and other departments should encourage the digital training of Cantonese cuisine masters and the dissemination of regional catering culture to enhance the influence of Guangzhou catering industry.　　Article 45 The municipal and district people’s governments and relevant departments shall support the digital transformation of legal services, accounting, auditing, human resources, consulting, evaluation, scientific and technological services, inspection, testing and certification, encourage professional service enterprises to connect with institutions such as digital technology innovation platforms and big data centers, foster new service models, and promote the integrated development of professional services with intelligent manufacturing, intelligent construction and digital agriculture. Chapter VI Digitalization of Agriculture Article 46 The municipal and district people’s governments, agriculture, rural areas, science and technology departments should encourage technological innovation of digital agriculture, and support technological breakthroughs and achievements transformation such as intelligent analysis and decision-making of agricultural information, remote sensing monitoring, geographic information, automatic operation of agricultural machinery, rapid analysis and detection of agricultural product quality and safety, and cold chain logistics; Building a smart agricultural cloud platform and an agricultural big data platform; Strengthen the innovation and application of agricultural robots, drones and other technologies and equipment, and include digital agricultural equipment in the scope of subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery in this city. Article 47 The municipal, district people’s governments and agricultural and rural departments should rely on the national big data platform for seed industry to build an intelligent service platform for seed industry, promote the interconnection and data sharing of modern breeding elements such as germplasm resources, scientific research platforms, breeding and production bases, seed industry enterprises and large seed users, accelerate the application of digital technology in the research and development, protection and trading of local germplasm resources such as flowers, vegetables, tropical fruits and aquatic products, and strengthen the digital traceability management of seed industry. Forty-eighth municipal and district people’s governments and agricultural and rural departments should support the application of digital agricultural technology in planting;Support the construction of smart farms, digital gardens and smart agricultural parks, develop intelligent workshop agriculture, promote the integrated application of intelligent technology and equipment in agricultural planting, and promote the intelligent management of planting production and operation. Article 49 The municipal and district people’s governments and agricultural and rural departments shall promote the digital transformation of livestock and aquatic products with local characteristics and advantages, speed up the research and development and application of digital technologies and equipment such as breeding management, environmental control, accurate feeding, disease prevention and control, remote diagnosis, waste treatment and quality traceability, and build a digital aquaculture production, sales, management and service system. Fiftieth agricultural and rural areas, commerce, market supervision and other departments should support the digital transformation of supporting facilities in the field of agricultural products processing and circulation, and promote the application of agricultural Internet of Things; Promote the construction of big data platform for agricultural products and digital trading platform for agricultural products, and accelerate the digital transformation of agricultural products market; Develop new agricultural formats and models such as customized agriculture, cloud farm and smart leisure agriculture, support the development of rural e-commerce, and promote the integrated development of online and offline channels of agricultural products. Article 51 The municipal and district people’s governments and agricultural and rural departments shall cultivate and promote the development of digital agricultural enterprises and third-party service providers, explore the integrated application and industrialization mode of digital agricultural technology, popularize the standardized application of digital agricultural technology standards, and promote the construction of modern agricultural industrial parks. Article 52 The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of network information, agriculture and rural areas, industry and informatization should adhere to the urban-rural integration planning and construction of digital infrastructure.Strengthen the construction of information and communication network facilities such as rural broadband communication network, mobile internet, digital TV network and next generation internet; Improve the supply of information terminals and services, and build a comprehensive information service system for agriculture and rural areas; Promote the digitalization of rural governance such as public safety, public management and public services; Strengthen farmers’ digital literacy training, improve farmers’ digital breeding and management skills, and enhance farmers’ awareness of network security protection. Chapter VII Digital Infrastructure Article 53 The construction, design and other relevant units of newly built, rebuilt and expanded construction projects shall, in accordance with relevant standards and norms, realize synchronous planning, synchronous design, synchronous construction and synchronous acceptance of the infrastructure construction of information and communication networks and radio and television networks with the main project. City industry and information technology, communication management and other departments should promote the construction of communication network infrastructure. Operators of basic telecommunications and radio and television services shall plan and construct base stations, networks, indoor distribution systems, multifunctional intelligent towers and gathering rooms. Power supply enterprises should do a good job in the capacity reservation and construction of supporting power facilities for information communication and radio and television networks, and ensure the power supply of communication base stations and radio and television facilities. The construction unit shall reserve and open the site location, space, electricity, transmission and other resources required for information communication and radio and television network infrastructure. Construction units, owners’ units, property service enterprises, etc. shall provide equal access and use conditions for telecom and radio and television business operators to use supporting information communication and radio and television network infrastructure within the red line of construction planning land.No organization or individual may charge entrance fees, access fees, coordination fees, sharing fees and other fees, and may not set unreasonable conditions. Article 54 The municipal and district people’s governments and relevant departments shall promote the construction of the Internet of Things system, plan and manage all kinds of sensing terminals in the city as a whole, promote the construction and application of intelligent sensing systems in the fields of infrastructure, urban governance, transportation and logistics, manufacturing, marketing services and life services, promote the intelligent digital transformation of water, electricity, gas and heat meters, and promote the interconnection and data sharing of various sensing systems. The municipal competent department of industry and information technology shall formulate unified technical specifications and standards for the construction of vehicle networking, and make overall plans for the construction of the city’s vehicle networking cloud control basic platform. Departments of transportation, housing and urban-rural construction, industry and information technology should combine the needs of intelligent networked vehicles, promote the construction of roadside equipment for vehicle networking, and promote the digital transformation of road infrastructure and traffic signs. The municipal and district people’s governments and the departments of industry and information technology, transportation and other departments shall encourage and support enterprises to carry out road tests of intelligent networked vehicles, and explore the application demonstration and commercial operation pilot of intelligent networked vehicles in different regions. Article 55 Departments of science and technology, industry and informatization, government service data management, development and reform should establish a multi-regulation system and mechanism for cross-industry technical infrastructure, make overall plans to promote the construction of new technical infrastructure such as the Internet, artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things and blockchain, support the construction of basic platforms such as the underlying technical platform, and establish a general technical capability support system;Promote the research and construction of future network infrastructure such as a new generation of mobile communication network, quantum information, Beidou satellite navigation and satellite Internet. Article 56 The municipal competent department of industry and information technology shall, jointly with the municipal planning, natural resources, housing and urban and rural construction departments, formulate plans for the construction of storage and computing infrastructure, and build a collaborative, efficient, green and energy-saving computing center system. Municipal and District People’s governments and departments of industry and information technology, development and reform should promote the construction of storage and computing infrastructure such as data centers, supercomputing centers, intelligent computing centers and edge computing nodes; Layout of new computing systems such as superconducting computing, quantum computing, brain like computing, biological computing and optical computing; Encourage multiple subjects to participate in the construction of storage and computing infrastructure, and open computing resources for the application scenarios of the digital economy; Explore the establishment of a computing power trading platform and market to promote the efficient use and optimal allocation of computing power resources. The municipal competent department of industry and information technology should promote the formulation of evaluation system and evaluation criteria for the application efficiency-oriented computing center, and strengthen evaluation and monitoring. Article 57 The municipal and district people’s governments, transportation, public security organs and other departments shall promote the construction of intelligent transportation system as a whole, promote the integrated development of intelligent transportation infrastructure, transportation services, energy and communication networks, build transportation information infrastructure and comprehensive transportation information hub, and promote the digitalization of all elements of urban road transportation system.　　The Municipal People’s Government and relevant departments shall promote the digital transformation of roads, railways, urban rail transit, waterway transportation, aviation and other transportation fields, strengthen the collection, processing, release, exchange, analysis and utilization of all traffic factor information, promote the digitalization of the whole process of traffic management, transportation, public travel and other traffic construction management, and improve the operational efficiency and management level of the traffic system. The Municipal People’s Government and relevant departments shall promote the construction of intelligent transportation infrastructure such as intelligent airports, intelligent ports, digital waterways, intelligent tracks and intelligent stations, support the development of intelligent vehicles such as intelligent networked cars, self-driving ships and manned unmanned aerial vehicles, and encourage and standardize the development of customized public transportation, shared cars, intelligent parking and intelligent public transportation services; Promote the construction of intelligent traffic lights, intelligent parking and intelligent road systems. Article 58 The departments of development and reform, industry and informatization, comprehensive law enforcement of urban management, transportation and other departments should make overall plans to promote the construction of smart energy system, promote the efficient use of energy by digitalization, help achieve the goals of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality, and support energy enterprises and users to carry out the following smart energy construction activities: (1) Intelligent construction and transformation of power plants, gas stations, gas filling stations, hydrogen filling stations, and the construction of solar distributed photovoltaic power generation and street lamps with complementary scenery; (two) the intelligent system configuration of enterprises such as power grid, distribution and gas pipeline network, and the intelligent construction and transformation of power grid and gas pipeline network; (3) Users such as electric power, heat, cooling power, gas, etc. or third-party institutions configure smart terminal equipment on the load side; (4)Third-party organizations carry out regional smart energy comprehensive services in the load side center; (five) the construction of power supply, power grid, load side energy storage facilities and smart communication; (six) the construction of major energy enterprises, key energy users and regional smart energy management information systems. Article 59 The municipal eco-environment department shall, jointly with relevant departments, co-ordinate the construction of the city’s eco-environment monitoring network, rationally arrange facilities and equipment for eco-environment quality monitoring and pollution source monitoring, build an eco-environment data resource center and a digital platform for eco-environment monitoring public services and comprehensive decision-making, and promote the research, development and application of automatic monitoring, analysis and evaluation, forecasting and early warning, data management and other aspects of eco-environment quality and pollution sources. Production and business units such as key pollutant discharge units shall install, use, operate and maintain online monitoring equipment and treatment facilities in accordance with relevant regulations, network with the ecological and environmental departments, and voluntarily disclose monitoring information according to law; Encourage other sewage units to install and use online monitoring equipment and actively disclose information. Ecological management institutions in nature reserves and other areas shall monitor the ecological environment in their respective areas, encourage the use of real-time monitoring technology, and disclose monitoring information according to law. Sixtieth municipal, district people’s governments and housing and urban-rural construction departments should make overall plans to build and improve the comprehensive management information system of underground municipal infrastructure.Underground pipelines, underground tunnels, underground public parking lots, civil air defense works and other underground municipal infrastructure management departments, industry departments and ownership units shall establish an information sharing and exchange mechanism through the underground municipal infrastructure integrated management information system, and timely collect and update relevant data. The underground municipal infrastructure construction unit shall timely input the underground municipal infrastructure information into the underground municipal infrastructure comprehensive management information system to ensure the accuracy of the underground municipal infrastructure information. Sixty-first forestry and garden departments should promote the digital transformation of green infrastructure, build a data collection, update and sharing system for forests, green spaces, wetlands and greenways, and improve the dynamic monitoring and control capabilities; Build a digital management system for urban trees, establish digital files of trees, and disclose tree information to the society to improve the scientific management level of tree planting, management, migration and replacement; Construction of digital flower city, digital flower Expo, digital forestry garden science popularization and other operating platforms; Applying digital technology to expand the channels of public participation in urban greening decision-making and supervision. The forestry garden department should promote the digital transformation of forestry garden industry, promote the digitalization of forestry garden scientific research, germplasm resources, planning and design, processing, circulation, exhibition, training and other industrial chains, and cultivate and expand forestry garden digital enterprises. Article 62 The municipal and district people’s governments and water affairs departments shall promote the construction of smart water services, improve information management systems such as water resources development and utilization, urban and rural water supply and water conservation, and accelerate the digital construction and transformation of water supply facilities; Build an integrated information platform for water affairs,Realize the digital management of water supply, drainage, rivers and water conservancy. Water supply units shall establish an intelligent water supply management system. High water consumption industries and key water monitoring units should carry out digital transformation of water use systems. Chapter VIII Data Resources Article 63 The municipal, district people’s governments and government service data management departments shall strengthen the overall planning and overall coordination of data management, establish and improve the data governance system and mechanism of departmental collaboration, urban linkage and government-enterprise cooperation, and explore and implement chief data officer and other data management innovation systems. Article 64 The Municipal People’s Government shall build a city big data platform to realize unified, intensive, safe and efficient management of the city’s public data resources. The people’s governments of all districts shall, in accordance with the unified planning and construction of big data platforms in all districts of the city, incorporate public data resources into the unified management of big data platforms in cities. The public data of this Municipality shall be managed in a unified catalogue, and the departments responsible for data collection shall be defined according to the principle of one data and one source. Public management and service institutions shall carry out data collection and aggregation according to the functional data list, promote data return, strengthen data quality control, and ensure the authenticity, accuracy, integrity, timeliness and availability of data. The municipal and district people’s governments and relevant departments shall, in accordance with the data classification and classification management system, determine the specific catalogue of important data in the local area, the department and related industries and fields, and focus on the protection of the data included in the catalogue.　　Sixty-fifth public management and service institutions shall establish a list of data sharing responsibilities according to three types: unconditional sharing, conditional sharing and non-sharing. Public data obtained by public management and service institutions through sharing shall be used for the performance of their duties, and shall not be provided to third parties or used for other purposes beyond the scope of their functions and powers. Public data that can be obtained through data sharing or verification shall not be collected or provided repeatedly by public management and service institutions. Public management and service institutions shall establish public data open list and dynamic adjustment mechanism, and open data based on the unified public data open platform of the whole city. Public data that are prohibited by laws, regulations and rules concerning national security, commercial secrets and personal information shall be included in the negative list of public data opening. Specific measures for the sharing and opening of public data shall be formulated separately by the Municipal People’s Government. Article 66 The Municipal People’s Government and relevant departments shall promote the market-oriented allocation reform of data elements, improve the production, circulation and application mechanisms of data elements, and build a service system for the circulation and operation of data elements resources; Explore the establishment of data trading platforms, places, data admission standards, data broker management and other supporting systems; Encourage enterprises to develop third-party big data services. Municipal People’s government and government service data management, statistics and other departments should explore the data asset management system, establish data asset evaluation, registration, protection, dispute adjudication and statistics systems, and promote the whole process management of data asset voucher generation, storage, collection, circulation and application.　　Municipal People’s government and government service data management departments should explore the public data authorization operation mechanism, support the use of new technologies such as blockchain and multi-party secure computing to promote the orderly circulation of public data in scenarios such as trusted authentication and sensitive data security application. Article 67 Data processors shall follow the principle of safety and controllability in data processing, establish a data security management system, implement the responsibility of data security protection, and protect state secrets, business secrets, personal information and privacy according to law. Market entities shall not use data analysis to treat the counterparties with the same trading conditions differently. Chapter IX Digitalization of Urban Governance Article 68 The municipal and district people’s governments shall establish a coordination mechanism between digital government and smart cities, make overall plans to promote major tasks and key projects in the construction of smart cities, and solve major problems across departments, industries and fields. Article 69 The municipal and district people’s governments shall build a digital urban governance platform, carry out urban operation monitoring and analysis, coordinated command and dispatch, and coordinated disposal, and apply digital technology to promote the innovation of urban governance means, governance models and governance concepts, so as to realize scientific, refined and intelligent urban operation and governance. The municipal government service data management department shall co-ordinate the construction of the urban operation management center, formulate relevant standards and norms, improve the functions of digital infrastructure, data collection, resource integration and application scenarios, and promote the construction of urban operation digital sign system. Public management and service institutions should organize data collection and sorting to realize the docking with the urban operation management center.Real-time monitoring of the operation status of related business areas, analysis and judgment, circulation and disposal of urban operation events, and feedback of disposal results. Encourage social organizations, enterprises and the public to participate in the application scenario design of urban operation management center. Article 70 The departments of city planning and natural resources should build and improve the basic information platform of the city’s land space and the big data platform of smart cities in time and space, improve the digital expression ability of different levels of spatial elements such as regions, cities, districts, blocks, buildings, and build a smart planning system with full perception, full cycle, all elements and full openness. If the relevant departments need to use basic geographic information data when developing business application information systems, they should carry out design based on the spatio-temporal big data platform of smart cities to ensure the unification of spatio-temporal benchmarks. The municipal housing and urban-rural construction department should build an urban information model platform, build a basic database of urban construction covering all elements of the above-ground and underground, indoor and outdoor, present and future three-dimensional space, and explore the construction of digital twin cities. Article 71 The municipal government service data management department shall promote the comprehensive application of digital technology in the field of government services, build an integrated government service platform and a mobile government service platform, and promote the online and offline integration of government affairs and public service matters, so as to realize the whole process of online office, local office and cross-domain office. The electronic data retained in the application of the government blockchain platform can be used as the basis and filing materials for handling government service matters. The service systems of service enterprises and the masses built by relevant departments should implement digital applications such as electronic licenses, electronic seals and electronic signatures.And access to the city’s integrated government service platform. The relevant departments to extend to the streets, villages for government services, should open online channels, unified access to mobile government service platform. Encourage public management and service institutions, enterprises, institutions and social organizations to widely use electronic licenses and electronic seal services in economic and social activities. Seventy-second market supervision departments should build an integrated market supervision and management platform, implement the whole process of starting enterprises electronically, improve the mutual recognition system of enterprise information sharing, and explore the registration methods of market participants in the new digital economy. Market supervision departments should use digital technology to implement credit risk classification supervision of enterprises, guide market participants in the digital economy to operate according to law and compete fairly, increase supervision over acts such as engaging in unfair competition activities, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of market participants and consumers. The market supervision department shall establish a quality and safety traceability mechanism of government-enterprise cooperation, strengthen the digital supervision of special equipment and its inspection institutions, and encourage food, medicine, medical equipment and other production and operation enterprises to realize the digital transformation of quality control system. Article 73 The Municipal People’s Government and relevant departments shall co-ordinate the construction of a digital law enforcement supervision and management platform, strengthen the docking and integration of the law enforcement supervision and management platform with other related business systems, and realize the cross-departmental and cross-level sharing and application of online supervision and management data such as video data and administrative law enforcement information resources. The Municipal People’s Government and relevant departments shall co-ordinate the construction of a platform for handling administrative law enforcement cases and promote the online handling of administrative law enforcement matters in the whole process.Form a network of case approval and electronic files. Law enforcement departments, town people’s governments and street offices should be equipped with mobile law enforcement equipment, and adopt video intelligent analysis, remote sensing monitoring, drone inspections and other law enforcement means to increase the application of digital technology in administrative law enforcement. Seventy-fourth network information, public security organs, industry and information technology departments should strengthen the supervision and protection of network security of key units such as digital infrastructure and high-tech enterprises in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. Public security organs should crack down on illegal and criminal activities such as illegally absorbing public deposits, infringing citizens’ personal information, fund-raising fraud, telecom fraud, and destroying computer information systems by using information networks according to law. Public security organs, procuratorates, courts, judicial administration and other units should promote the construction of a platform for handling big data cases across departments of politics and law, and realize the coordination of case data sharing and online business handling, standardization and transparency, full-time marking and full-time supervision. Public security organs should promote digital applications such as trusted identity authentication and electronic certificates in government services, and create a full-coverage, multi-channel and three-dimensional online public security government service system. Article 75 The municipal, district people’s governments and emergency management departments shall build a comprehensive platform for emergency management, a digital system for safety production with the functions of risk perception, monitoring and early warning, response and disposal, and a digital management system covering the whole chain business of emergency management before, during and after the incident. The municipal and district people’s governments and relevant departments shall build an emergency response system for public health emergencies,Give play to the technical functions of big data, cloud computing and mobile communication, and provide data support for public health emergency monitoring, pathogen traceability and close contact management of patients, suspected patients and patients with infectious diseases. According to the needs of emergency work, personal health status inquiry service can be provided. City, District People’s governments and emergency management departments should build a digital system for social mobilization emergency, and promote data connectivity of emergency resources, digital emergency signs and visualization of emergency resources. The emergency management department shall, jointly with the power supply, communication, finance, meteorology and other departments, explore the establishment of a rapid recovery mechanism for urban power supply, communication, data center and finance under extreme disaster conditions, carry out digital simulation of extreme disasters and response, improve the relevant disaster recovery facilities system, and ensure the normal operation of smart city systems. Article 76 The human resources, social security and civil affairs departments shall build a social security information platform, expand the application of social security digital services, promote the intelligent identification and certification of social insurance benefits, promote the application of electronic social security cards in the field of people’s livelihood services, and apply digital technology to improve the level of social work services such as charity, rescue, welfare and voluntary services. The medical security department should support the development of new service modes such as Internet medical care, and actively promote the application of electronic certificate and mobile payment in medical institutions. Article 77 The municipal and district people’s governments shall make overall plans to promote the construction of digital infrastructure, system platforms and application terminals in smart communities, and promote the digitalization of community functions such as government affairs, commerce, services and housework.Strengthen the collaboration between the community grid governance platform and the smart community systems, and encourage residents, industry committees, neighborhood committees and service providers to participate in the construction and management of smart communities. The municipal and district people’s governments shall promote the integration of data resources and standardized management of grass-roots matters, strengthen the construction of grass-roots governance databases, implement comprehensive collection of grass-roots data, realize one-time collection and multi-use and reduce repeated data collection. Chapter X Development Environment Article 78 The municipal and district people’s governments shall arrange funds to support the development of digital economy in their fiscal budgets at the corresponding levels, establish a mechanism for increasing financial input, and implement preferential tax policies in the field of digital economy according to law. Development and reform, science and technology, industry and information technology departments should arrange funds to support the development of digital economy. State-owned assets supervision, finance and other departments should make full use of state-owned assets and resources to invest in the construction and development of digital economy in this city, and make overall plans to promote state-owned enterprises and institutions to actively participate in the construction of digital infrastructure, digital technology innovation, the development of core industries of digital economy, the digital transformation of enterprises and the creation of business environment of digital economy. The municipal and district people’s governments should promote the market-oriented allocation of industrial land in the digital economy, and improve the land market supply system such as renting first and then letting, combining leasing and letting, and flexible year-round transfer; Explore the land use model that is suitable for the development characteristics of the digital economy, and give priority to ensuring the demand for land and housing for digital economy start-ups; Establish and publish the city’s digital economy industry distribution map, and guide the intensive, agglomeration and cluster development of digital economy industries.　　Article 79 The municipal, district people’s governments and relevant departments shall increase the training and introduction of leading talents and teams, high-end talents and talents in urgent need of shortage in the digital economy, and give policy support in household, housing, medical care and children’s education. Encourage institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions and vocational schools to set up related majors in the field of digital economy, and promote school-enterprise cooperation to train talents; Support the establishment of public training bases for digital skills and strengthen on-the-job training. The municipal, district people’s governments and relevant departments shall encourage enterprises, social organizations and other institutions to formulate standards for talent evaluation, support high-level talents in the field of digital economy to declare special government allowances and other national and provincial key talent projects, and give rewards or project financial support to qualified high-end talents. Human resources and social security departments should promote the digital transformation of talent management and human resources service industry, support the development and utilization of talent data resources, and explore the digitalization of industrial chains such as talent resource planning, recruitment and introduction, use and development, training and assessment. Article 80 The municipal and district people’s governments and human resources and social security departments shall promote the construction of a protection mechanism for employees’ rights and interests that adapts to the characteristics of new formats and new models, and explore the establishment of a social security system that adapts to cross-platform and multi-employer flexible employment. City, District People’s governments and human resources and social security departments should guide digital economy enterprises to improve labor security measures for flexible employees, protect the legitimate rights and interests of employees, and strengthen guidance on employment services for employees in the digital economy and labor security supervision for digital economy enterprises.　　Article 81 Intellectual property management, judicial administration, people’s courts and other units should support the cultivation and development of intellectual property trading markets related to the digital economy, strengthen the protection of technology patents, digital copyrights, software copyrights, digital trademarks, trade secrets, algorithms and digital content, and establish and improve digital intellectual property protection rules, credit reporting, rapid rights protection and multiple dispute resolution systems. The intellectual property management department should explore the establishment of an intellectual property management system that adapts to the characteristics of the digital economy and strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights in the digital economy; Strengthen the comprehensive administrative enforcement of intellectual property rights in the digital economy and crack down on intellectual property rights infringement in the digital economy according to law. Intellectual property management departments should support international cooperation in intellectual property rights in the field of digital economy, strengthen the comprehensive management of cross-border infringement, and enhance the overseas distribution of intellectual property rights of enterprises and other organizations and their overseas rights protection capabilities. Article 82 The municipal and district people’s governments and relevant departments shall establish an open mechanism for digital economy application scenarios, regularly publish a list of requirements for digital economy application scenarios, and openly solicit application scenario solutions; Coordinate the construction of a digital economy application scenario experience system to promote innovative applications in the field of government affairs; Support enterprises to build exhibition centers and online virtual exhibition halls, encourage enterprises and industry organizations to carry out experience activities such as digital technology industry competitions and exhibitions, and publicize and promote digital technology innovative products to the society. The Municipal People’s Government shall compile a catalogue of innovative products of digital technology, and promote the first and first demonstration applications of innovative products.According to the law, the first purchase system for government procurement of digital technology innovative products, equipment and services will be implemented. The municipal and district people’s governments and relevant departments shall encourage schools and scientific research institutions to carry out the popularization education of digital economy knowledge, support social organizations, enterprises and institutions to strengthen the training of employees’ digital economy knowledge and skills, and improve the digital literacy of the whole people. Article 83 The municipal network information department shall coordinate the public security organs, government service data management and other departments to improve the network security infrastructure, build a comprehensive network security supervision platform, carry out network security information collection, analysis and notification, and uniformly release network security monitoring and early warning information in accordance with regulations; Establish a network security emergency response center to provide technical support and assistance for emergency handling of network security incidents and recovery of network functions. The departments of network information, industry and informatization, public security organs, etc. shall encourage key industries, key enterprises and social organizations to build vulnerability databases, virus databases and other network security basic resource databases to promote information sharing among relevant subjects. Article 84 The municipal and district people’s governments and relevant departments shall promote the formulation of technical and data security standards for litigation platforms, promote the data integration between government agencies and judicial organs, and promote the sharing and coordination of resources between courts and between courts and other institutions. The municipal judicial administrative department shall build a digital platform for public legal services, implement systems such as video interviews, legal aid, judicial expertise, online notarization, and electronic legal documents, and develop public legal service products such as intelligent legal consultation and smart company compliance review.Construct a full-service, all-time legal service network; Promote the construction of a diversified information platform for resolving contradictions and disputes, and use digital technology to conduct pre-litigation diversion, mediation, judicial confirmation, arbitration and other affairs online. The Municipal Intermediate People’s Court shall, jointly with Guangzhou Internet Court, Guangzhou Intellectual Property Court and Guangzhou Maritime Court, build a digital platform for comprehensive litigation services in Guangzhou, and promote the application of digital technologies such as blockchain smart contracts and electronic delivery. Guangzhou Arbitration Commission should build a digital platform for arbitration services, improve the online settlement mechanism of cross-border commercial disputes between enterprises, popularize the recommended standards for Internet arbitration, and explore a new online arbitration mode for Internet arbitration cases. Eighty-fifth Municipal People’s Government shall promote the coordinated development of digital economy in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, strengthen the convergence of digital economy rules and mechanisms in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and promote the coordinated development of digital industry clusters. The Municipal People’s Government and the departments of science and technology, industry and information technology should promote the co-construction and sharing of artificial intelligence and digital economy innovation platforms, and participate in the digital economy construction of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Macao Science and Technology Innovation Corridor; Promote the interconnection of digital infrastructure such as Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao supercomputing centers, data centers and communication networks, and promote the safe and orderly circulation of data across borders. Article 86 The municipal and district people’s governments and relevant departments shall exercise inclusive and prudent supervision over innovative activities such as new industries, new formats and new models in the field of digital economy within the scope permitted by laws and regulations. The municipal judicial administrative department is responsible for coordinating the formulation of the list of minor illegal and illegal business operations in the digital economy, which are exempted from administrative punishment and administrative coercion.The relevant departments of the city shall, in accordance with the law, formulate a list of minor illegal and illegal business practices in the digital economy market of this department that are exempted from administrative punishment and administrative enforcement. For emerging digital technologies and industries that are in the research and development stage, lack mature standards or are not fully adapted to the existing regulatory system for the time being, certain tolerance and trial-and-error space should be reserved, and they should not be simply prohibited or not regulated. Encourage and support individuals, enterprises, industry associations and related organizations to participate in digital economy governance activities, and establish a collaborative digital economy governance mechanism. Article 87 If the relevant departments of the municipal and district people’s governments and their staff violate the provisions of these regulations and fail to perform their duties according to law, the competent authorities shall order them to make corrections, give informed criticism to the departments, and deal with the directly responsible personnel in charge and other directly responsible personnel according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law. Chapter XI Supplementary Provisions Article 88 The meanings of the following terms in these Regulations: (1) Digital economy refers to a series of economic activities with data resources as key production factors, modern information networks as important carriers, and the effective use of digital technology as an important driving force for improving efficiency and optimizing economic structure; (2) Digital technology refers to various technologies formed around the generation, transmission, storage, calculation and application of data. At present, it mainly includes technologies such as Internet, new generation mobile communication, artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, blockchain, virtual reality, digital twinning, high-performance computing, intelligent control and quantum technology. (3) data,Refers to any recording of information by electronic or other means; (four) public management and service institutions, refers to the city’s state organs, laws and regulations authorized by the organization with public affairs management and public service functions; (5) Public data refers to data resources obtained or produced by public management and service institutions in the process of performing their duties and providing public services according to law, as well as other data resources included in public data management according to laws and regulations. Article 89 These Regulations shall come into force as of June 1, 2022.