[See you at 8: 00] Attention, migrant workers! Don’t go to these fifty units

  [See you at 8: 00] Attention, migrant workers! Don’t go to these fifty units

  At 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

  [concern]

  Attention, migrant workers! Don’t go to these fifty units

  A few days ago, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security announced the second batch of "blacklist" of wage arrears for migrant workers this year, involving 50 illegal units including Beijing Jianxun Huihuang Education Technology Co., Ltd.. It is reported that the relevant units will be jointly punished by "one place is illegal and limited everywhere".

  The "blacklisted" enterprises involve engineering construction, manufacturing, catering and other industries. These illegal and untrustworthy subjects all have unreasonable arrears of wages and remuneration of migrant workers in the process of employment, which seriously infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers. Among them, Shenzhen Nanling Toy Products Co., Ltd., Chongqing Degan Construction and Installation Engineering Co., Ltd. and Zhongke Construction and Development Corporation owed more than 10 million yuan to many workers.

  [domestic]

  Ministry of Ecology and Environment: The water quality in some areas shows a rebound trend.

  The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment recently held a video conference on work scheduling in areas where water environment standards were lagging behind in the first quarter of 2019. In the first quarter, the improvement of water quality in the country was uneven, and water quality deteriorated and rebounded in some places. The water quality of four sections, namely Situ Bridge on Jianghe River in Changzhi, Shanxi, Tanghe Bridge in Liaoyang, Liaoning, Juhe Railway Bridge in Yichang, Hubei (Small Guilin) and Woken River Estuary in Harbin, Heilongjiang, has declined "cliff-like", from Grade II to Grade V in the same period last year.

  The CSRC imposed administrative penalties on three insider trading cases according to law.

  The CSRC recently imposed administrative penalties on three cases in accordance with the law, involving insider trading and other illegal acts. These cases include Wu Huixian’s insider trading "Youxunda" case, Wen Lihui’s insider trading "Baling Technology" case and Cao Zhiya’s insider trading "HNA Foundation" case.

  Chang Depeng, spokesman of the CSRC, said that the CSRC will continue to strengthen supervision and law enforcement, severely crack down on illegal activities such as insider trading, maintain a fair and just market environment, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of small and medium-sized investors.

  The first batch of materials arrived in Songyuan earthquake zone, Jilin Province, and rescuers set up tents in the rain.

  At 6: 24 on May 18th, an earthquake of magnitude 5.1 occurred in ningjiang district, Songyuan City, Jilin Province, with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. By 12 noon on the 18th, the earthquake had caused 476 people to be affected, 75 people to be resettled in emergency, 33 houses were seriously damaged, 134 houses were generally damaged, and the direct economic loss was about 3.1 million yuan.

  At noon that day, the first batch of relief materials arrived in the earthquake zone, including mobile board houses, tents, beds and quilts. Rescuers set up tents in the rain for some villagers whose houses were damaged in the earthquake zone to spend the night.

  Jiangsu Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision reported five typical cases of acting as "protective umbrellas" for evil forces.

  On the 18th, the Jiangsu Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Jiangsu Provincial Supervision Commission reported five typical cases recently investigated and dealt with as "protective umbrellas" for evil forces through their official websites. According to the circular, since last year, discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels in Jiangsu have placed special struggles in a prominent position as a major political task, and have seriously investigated and dealt with a number of cases involving black corruption and acting as "protective umbrellas" for black and evil forces. Among them: Zhang Donghai, former deputy director of the Standing Committee of Changzhou Municipal People’s Congress, acted as a "protective umbrella" case for black organizations; Fang Zhenghua, former secretary of Xuzhou Yunlong District Committee, acted as the "umbrella" case of black organizations; Wang Hai, former vice president and executive director of the People’s Court of Xinbei District, Changzhou City, acted as a "protective umbrella" case for black organizations; Cao Weimin, former deputy magistrate of Pei County People’s Government in Xuzhou City, former party secretary and director of the county public security bureau, acted as a "protective umbrella" case for several black organizations; Gu Zhaozhong, the former Party branch secretary of Dingji Town Farm Village, Huaiyin District, Huai ‘an City, acted as a "protective umbrella" case for underworld organizations.

  Akto County, Xinjiang, has four earthquakes in one hour, with the highest magnitude of 3.6.

  On the afternoon of May 18th, in Akto County, Kizile, Xinjiang, four earthquakes of magnitude 3.0 and above occurred continuously within one hour, with the highest magnitude of 3.6.

  China Seismological Network officially determined that a magnitude 3.0 earthquake occurred at 15: 13 on May 18th in Akto County, Kizile, Xinjiang (38.86 degrees north latitude and 74.83 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 7 kilometers.

  At 15: 53 on May 18th, a magnitude 3.6 earthquake occurred in Akto County, Kizile, Xinjiang (38.87 degrees north latitude and 74.79 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 7 kilometers.

  At 15: 55 on May 18th, an earthquake of magnitude 3.1 occurred in Akto County, Kizile, Xinjiang (38.84 degrees north latitude and 74.83 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 6 kilometers.

  At 16: 01 on May 18th, an earthquake of magnitude 3.0 occurred in Akto County, Kizile, Xinjiang (38.86 degrees north latitude and 74.86 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 6 kilometers.

  [international]

  The interpretation of the black box that killed 41 people in the Russian passenger plane fire accident has been completed.

  According to comprehensive reports, the Russian Interstate Aviation Committee released a message that a Sukhoi Super 100 passenger plane had a fire accident when landing on the 5 th. The interpretation of the black box data of the passenger plane has been completed and the information obtained is currently being analyzed.

  There was another prison riot in Indonesia, and 154 prisoners escaped from prison.

  A recent riot broke out in a prison in Indonesia’s North Sumatra province, and 154 prisoners escaped from prison. This is the second serious prison riot in Indonesia in a week.

  According to Indonesian media reports on the 18th, the rioting prison is located in Shinai Town, Lengji County, North Sumatra Province (referred to as Subei Province). It is a drug prisoner prison with 1,634 prisoners.

  The violent expression of the US Open red "unhappy cat" died of illness has captured the global cat slave.

  According to comprehensive reports, Grumpy Cat, who captured the global "cat slave" with a grumpy expression, died at home in Arizona, USA due to complications caused by upper urinary tract infection. Born on April 4, 2012, Unhappy Cat is one of the most popular cats. According to its owner, the unhappy cat has such a smelly expression because it was born with hypoplasia and prominent jaw. Its owner said on the social platform that the "unhappy cat" brought happiness to millions of "fans" in the world and felt heartbroken at its death.

  Society

  Cause of burn accident in Shenmu electrochemical enterprise in Shaanxi Province: 4 deaths caused by illegal water discharge.

  Recently, the Emergency Management Department of Shaanxi Province held an on-site warning meeting of the province’s hazardous chemicals safety production accidents in Shenmu, Yulin, Shaanxi Province, to inform Shaanxi Hengyuan Electrochemical Company of the "5.2" accident.

  According to the report, at 0: 12 am on May 2, the No.2 calcium carbide furnace of Shaanxi Hengyuan Investment Group Electrochemical Co., Ltd. was powered off to prepare the material panel in the furnace. At about 1: 10, the calcium carbide furnace collapsed during the hardening of the material panel in the treatment furnace, causing high-temperature gas and soot to be ejected, causing 20 employees on site to burn to varying degrees, and 4 of them died after being rescued.

  The accident occurred because the company increased the frequency of water cannons. At present, Shaanxi Hengyuan Coal and Electricity Group Electrochemical Company, Shenmu Jintai Magnesium Industry, Xinfuyuan Chemical Industry, Zhenghua Chemical Industry, Hengyuan Calcium Carbide, and Shenfu Economic Development Zone Chengtai Electrochemical Company have been ordered by the local government to stop production.

  Two men in Shenzhen subway shouted "Lie down" to cause panic, which has been controlled by the police.

  According to Weibo, shenzhen public Public Transport Branch, recently, when a train heading for Xili on Shenzhen Metro Line 7 went to Huaqiang South Station, passengers panicked in Car 2. The subway staff and the police immediately organized the disposal, and the train hanger-on withdrew from service, and the operation of other trains was not affected.

  After the initial investigation, a small video was shot on the train to a certain Lin (male, 24 years old) and Wu Mou Tao (male, 20 years old), and words such as "lying down" were made, causing panic among the surrounding passengers. Two men have been under police control and the police are conducting further investigations.

  The man who killed his wife in Inner Mongolia was sentenced to death at first instance.

  A man in Ejinhoro Banner, Erdos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region suspected that his wife was unfaithful to his domestic violence. After his wife filed for divorce, the man stabbed his wife several times with a knife in front of two children. On the 18th, the defendant Na Moumou’s intentional homicide case was publicly pronounced in the first instance, and Na Moumou was sentenced to death and deprived of political rights for life.

  It was found through trial that on June 10, 2018, after the telephone communication between the defendant Na Moumou and his wife Sha Moumou failed due to emotional disputes, they drove from their hometown with a single-edged knife and two axes to the lottery shop operated by his wife Sha Moumou. Subsequently, that someone approached the counter and grabbed his wife’s hair, and stabbed her in the chest with a single-edged knife hidden in the back waist in advance. After identification, the cause of death of Sha Moumou was that the left chest was stabbed by others with a single-edged sharp instrument, causing multiple heart ruptures. At the time of arrest, that person refused to arrest and cut a policeman’s arm with a knife, which was identified as a minor injury.

  The court held that the defendant Na Moumou deliberately deprived others of his life illegally, resulting in one death, and his behavior constituted the crime of intentional homicide. The court found that the defendant Na Moumou had a bad crime, cruel means, deep subjective viciousness, no remorse and great social harm. According to relevant laws, that person was sentenced to death and deprived of political rights for life.

  [face]

  [Zheng Shuyin] The Olympic champion was ten points ahead but was sentenced to tears on the podium.

  The 2019 Taekwondo World Championships is being held in Britain, but there is a very controversial scene in the final of women’s 73kg class. China’s Zheng Shuyin, the champion of Rio Olympic Games, was punished by the referee for 10 fouls, who directly lost to Britain’s Walkerton at home. Standing on the podium of the runner-up, the British national anthem had just been played at the scene, and Zheng Shuyin could no longer stand, collapsed under the stage, sobbing.

  【 Gan Tijian 】 Report safety as soon as possible after ascending the well.

  On May 17th, a water seepage accident occurred at Cuihongshan Iron Mine in Xunke County, Heilongjiang Province. The accident witness, Gan Tijian, has been working in the mine for three years. At the time of the accident, he was carrying out forklift operation underground, and there were about a dozen workers around him. Suddenly, they heard a loud sound of water, and then they saw a lot of mud water coming rapidly. He and his workers quickly climbed up the pipeline, probably hundreds of meters before coming up.

  Gan Tijian said: "When the incident happened, my brain was already paralyzed, so I thought about running for my life and calling home to report my safety as soon as I got up the well."

  See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

  Editor: Zhu Xinyu 

Personalized business data analysis empowers "four major prosecutors"



Hankonglin

Wu Zhen

A qualified data analysis report is not only a report card, but also a task list. It can objectively describe the business situation, highlight business points and focus on business problems, and set a good target and point out the direction for subsequent analysis and judgment.

□ Specific to the "Four Procuratorates", the different work promotion concepts of "being excellent, being strong, being practical and doing well" make the "Four Procuratorates" have different focus points at this stage, and corresponding personalized data analysis methods can be sorted out. When analyzing the data, according to the characteristics of different businesses and the key points of analysis, we can sum up the rules more pertinently, find out the power point, and effectively help the "four major procuratorates" to develop in an all-round way.

In recent years, under the guidance of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, procuratorial organs at all levels across the country have gradually established a working mechanism for business data analysis, judgment and consultation. The basis of judgment consultation is business data analysis. Generally, data analysis is carried out first, and then judgment consultation is conducted. A qualified data analysis report is not only a report card, but also a task list. It can objectively describe the business situation, highlight business points and focus on business problems, and set a good target and point out the direction for subsequent analysis and judgment.

From the functional point of view, data analysis in the management of procuratorial business avoids the problem of "one leaf can’t see Mount Tai" caused by focusing too much on individual cases. Using the advantages of data perspective relative to macro and meso, we can realize in-depth analysis from "case to case, part to whole, phenomenon to essence", which can not only capture the law of procuratorial business from the data level, but also find out the handling problems and supervision clues of cases or prosecutors through the monitoring of data deviation and abnormality, and serve the specific handling of cases at the micro level. High-quality data analysis can broaden the vision of traditional procuratorial handling cases, improve the level of discovery and supervision of typed problems, create new procuratorial knowledge, and then transform it into business kinetic energy. As long as there is sufficient data support and the analysis method is quite flexible, it can respond to different analysis needs. By changing the analysis perspective and enriching the analysis methods, we can create a data analysis report that conforms to the business rules and characteristics.

Specific to the "Four Procuratorates", the different work promotion concepts of "being excellent, being strong, being practical and doing well" make the "Four Procuratorates" have different focus points at this stage, and corresponding personalized data analysis methods can be sorted out. When analyzing the data, we should sum up the rules more pertinently according to different business characteristics and analysis focuses, find out the power point, and effectively help the "four major procuratorates" to develop in an all-round way.

From the perspective of business data analysis of criminal prosecution —— Case handling quality and judicial efficiency

(A) the business characteristics and analysis focus of criminal prosecution

Criminal prosecution, as the most complex business process and the largest amount of data, is the most important part of business data analysis, and the correlation between its multiple business processes provides sufficient scenarios for business data analysis. Numerous data in criminal prosecution service is a double-edged sword in analysis. Too many analysis points mean that the time cost of analysis will be doubled and it is difficult to focus. Therefore, it is necessary to find a relatively centralized analysis model, and "doing excellent criminal prosecution" can be a breakthrough path.

In the new pattern of "Four Procuratorates", to be superior is not to pursue a larger scale, but to strive to improve the quality of handling cases and the effectiveness of supervision. Its core is "fairness", which means "trying to make the people feel fair and just in every judicial case". Fairness is the standard of justice and the direction of every case. How to achieve fairness, Han Feizi said that "the balance is balanced". In the modern rule of law, the balance of the rule of law lies not only in legislation, but also in judicial equity. In criminal justice, the difficulty of equity lies in the infinite pursuit of justice essence and the balance between limited judicial resources. "Quality and efficiency" have always been the two goals pursued by judicial value. Although they overlap and even conflict, if we can find the balance between them in individual cases or the whole judicial level, it will undoubtedly give better consideration to fairness and justice. Therefore, the focus of criminal prosecution data analysis is "fairness and justice", and the specific foothold should return to "quality and efficiency".

(2) Analysis methods of business data of criminal prosecution.

1. Cluster analysis is a common method to identify the degree of judicial balance. scatter diagram and Pareto diagram can find out the Pareto optimization of case handling quality (based on the improvement under "Pareto optimization", at least one person becomes better without making anyone’s situation worse. Specifically, it mainly refers to the space to improve case handling quality with the same judicial input). Criminal prosecution should grasp the two goals of quality and efficiency, and data analysis should also take into account two aspects. The horizontal analysis of data can better prompt the deviation of judicial fairness, realize the determination of punishment of "the same case and the same sentence" and improve the quality of cases; On the other hand, the addition of longitudinal research can reveal the occurrence law and development trend of criminal cases and predict the urgency of the demand for criminal prosecution resources in the future; At the same time, it measures the efficiency of handling criminal cases, and then provides data support for adjusting and optimizing the efficiency of handling cases.

When evaluating the quality of criminal prosecution, data analysis can pay attention to the balance of judicial scale, and various cluster analysis is an effective method to measure judicial balance. For example, whether there is a clustering difference between prosecution and relative non-prosecution through charges and circumstances (the analysis process of grouping the collection of objects into multiple classes composed of similar objects, and analyzing the differences of their grouping), and whether there is a linear clustering between the two by the amount (circumstances) and the distribution of court sentencing after prosecution, and whether there is a big difference in the distribution of sentencing in adjacent areas. If the overall judicial scale of a crime is too high after controlling variables, it shows that the judicial arbitrariness of this crime is too strong, and it is necessary to strengthen special investigation and professional guidance.

In examining the efficiency of handling cases, data analysis can objectively measure the efficiency threshold of criminal prosecution, including "optimization of investigation efficiency and supervision game", "control of case handling cycle and judicial cost", "intensity of handling cases and allocation of human resources", etc. The utility curve obtained by two-dimensional scatter diagram or Pareto diagram can identify whether there is room for optimization of efficiency, and the scatter diagram between different subjects can know the efficiency level and rising space of handling cases in our hospital. Through analysis, this paper points out the path of pursuing Pareto optimization in handling cases, so as to improve the efficiency of criminal prosecution as much as possible.

2. In the stage analysis, we should pay attention to the abnormal fluctuation of data, and the data with large deviation should be the focus of subsequent analysis. In the stage analysis (half a year or the whole year), we should pay attention to the abnormal fluctuation of the longitudinal data in the links of arrest, prosecution and judgment, and analyze the reasons for the change if the absolute value and amplitude of data rise and fall have changed greatly in the same period last year. If the adjustment of judicial standards, criminal policies and other factors is excluded, there is a great possibility of vertical imbalance in law enforcement standards, which will affect the realization of fairness and justice in case handling. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the data differences between horizontal case-handling subjects in the same time period. Although there are great differences in the basis of cooperation between public prosecutors and prosecutors and the relationship between public prosecutors and prosecutors, and there are also differences in handling habits and organizational culture, the overall data of handling cases should be in a normal distribution trend, and the concentration trend should be normal. If the data deviates greatly, it should be analyzed and judged whether there are problems in handling cases. Taking the non-arrest rate as an example, when the non-arrest rate of a certain unit is too high or too low, we should pay attention to whether there are problems such as restricting public security to report arrest, different understanding of social dangers in public prosecution, or poor guidance and investigation before arrest. If the data of reconsideration review is abnormal, it is necessary to check whether there are problems such as improper grasp of the standard of arrest and prosecution, different understanding of public prosecution or inadequate interpretation of the law in the process of non-arrest and non-prosecution

Sometimes the combination analysis between multiple indicators can help to discover the nature of data anomalies more deeply. For example, there are too many cases of "two retreats and three postponements" in units with high case-to-case ratio. Combined with the types of charges, the extension of detention period, the amount of cases handled per capita, the average period of handling cases, the data of non-prosecution and the analysis of the undertaker, we can analyze whether it is the lack of evidence collection in the investigation, the inefficiency of handling cases in the review and prosecution, or the fact that individual prosecutors are too strict with the evidence requirements for prosecution.

3. In the thematic analysis, the common sense of criminal prosecution can be tested by regression and cluster distribution. Thematic analysis focuses on a small topic and concept, which is essentially the depth data analysis under control variables. Since judicial activities are the applicable laws, laws, regulations and judicial interpretations, which are the "major premises" in judicial syllogism, remain unchanged, so by effectively controlling variables, most of the procuratorial case data should show a certain regression distribution or a centralized trend. For example, in the case of minor injury, a cross table is made based on whether to plead guilty and admit punishment and whether to reconcile, and the data of arrest and non-arrest, prosecution and non-prosecution in each table can be listed, so as to see the grasp of the crime by the local procuratorate and test the degree of leniency in pleading guilty and admitting punishment and the fulfillment of the criminal reconciliation policy. The same is true of sentencing. According to the principle of "crime and punishment should be adapted", after controlling the factors of suspects (criminal record, confession attitude and other sentencing circumstances), the sentencing of individual crimes should be positively related to the criminal circumstances, that is, the more serious the criminal circumstances, the heavier the sentencing. For example, in theft, a relatively concentrated exponential function can be fitted by making a scatter plot of the amount of theft (independent variable X) and the declared penalty (dependent variable Y), and most of the judgments should be gathered around the function, and the deviation degree can be calculated by the Y-axis difference between the scatter points and the function. If there is a big deviation from the function curve, we need to pay attention to the appropriateness of sentencing in this case. If it deviates greatly from the function curve, it may be that the sentence is too heavy, and vice versa. Another example is to distinguish plots such as attempted and not guilty in the visualization process of scatter plot, and use different shapes and colors to classify them.We can intuitively see the influence of various sentencing circumstances. In the process of inspection, we can find out whether there is any incompatibility between guilt and punishment through quality evaluation, and then start the legal supervision procedure. If a large number of stray cases occur, it shows that there is a realistic need for adjustment of criminal policy, and it is necessary to judge the level of fit between criminal policy and current social governance and provide "procuratorial early warning" for the modernization of social governance in a timely manner.

The Perspective of Business Data Analysis of Civil Prosecutions —— Clue breadth and supervision depth

(A) the business characteristics and analysis focus of civil procuratorial work

Compared with criminal prosecution, civil procuratorial business is in "development" in terms of business volume and supervision ability. In the whole judicial system, the court’s civil litigation is the most in terms of the number of cases or the types of cases, but civil procuratorial work is still a relatively weak sector in procuratorial business. To this end, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate has put forward the requirement of "strengthening civil procuratorial work", and "strengthening service" has become the core of data analysis of civil procuratorial work.

In fact, to be strong requires both quantity and quality: on the one hand, in the case of a huge base of civil adjudication, the civil procuratorial work without basic case handling capacity cannot be considered strong; On the other hand, if the civil prosecution only focuses on some low-quality, shallow-level content and fails to produce influential supervision brands and cases, then it will not be strong. Therefore, how to find the value of data, discover the deep-seated reasons behind the data through excavation, and promote the strengthening of supervision in quantity and quality is the realistic demand for data analysis put forward by civil procuratorial business.

(2) Analysis method of business data of civil prosecution.

1. Drilling for abnormal data can strengthen the effectiveness of civil procuratorial supervision. At present, the civil prosecution urgently needs the empowerment of business data analysis, which provides a mechanism for finding the reasons from appearance to essence. When the data fluctuates abnormally or deviates, we can find the substantive factors behind the judicial judgment of civil cases by digging and analyzing them in depth, and carry out targeted supervision, strive to treat both the symptoms and the root causes and solve the institutional problems. Through the integration of data and case handling, the chain reaction will be promoted to help the civil procuratorial business make a breakthrough. For example, after the conclusion of some criminal cases in judicial practice, the civil liability for infringement of property rights involved is not properly investigated and implemented, and the relevant mistakes are difficult to correct. The transfer of cases is one way, but through combing a class of phenomena and data analysis, the difference between the two types of data can be better found, and the supervision focus of typology and urgent needs of the masses can be identified. Another example is to analyze whether there is a relatively concentrated problem in supporting prosecution cases. If there are many supporting prosecutions of migrant workers for wages and they are concentrated in a certain industry at the same time, this data phenomenon suggests that there may be social governance problems in a certain field. Civil prosecution can give full play to its functions, do a good job in procuratorial supervision and rule of law services in combination with typical cases, and contribute procuratorial wisdom to the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.

2. Data analysis and construction of supervision clue model can empower civil prosecutors to handle cases. At present, the clues of civil procuratorial cases mainly depend on the application of the parties, which limits the breadth of clues of civil procuratorial business to a certain extent, and data analysis can solve this problem well. Grasping and modeling external data by means of informatization can help civil procuratorial business find typed business clues and expand the space of civil procuratorial business initiated by authority. At present, a successful example is the false litigation Clue Analysis and Judgment Platform built by Aerospace Science and Technology and Jiaxing Procuratorate. This platform uses the data of judgment documents and embeds the model established after data analysis to automatically push the clues of civil prosecution cases. In this process, basic data is important, but more important is the data model obtained after business data analysis. Model building relies on data analysis to sort out the factors with high correlation and form an effective algorithm; The optimization of the model also needs data analysis, and the effectiveness evaluation and verification are carried out for the quality and efficiency of the model automatically discovering data. Through the results of data analysis, civil procuratorial work can unearth a number of supervision cases that cannot be obtained under the traditional working methods, realize the efficient excavation of high-quality supervision clues, and serve and strengthen civil procuratorial work.

From the Perspective of Business Data Analysis of Administrative Prosecutions —— Administrative Quality and Supervision Effectiveness

(A) the business characteristics and analysis focus of administrative procuratorial work

On the one hand, administrative procuratorial supervision of the people’s court justice, on the other hand, to promote the administration of administrative organs according to law, "single-handedly entrusted two" let it pursue not only referee supervision, but also to promote the level of administration according to law. It is precisely for this reason that the Supreme People’s Procuratorate put forward the idea of "practical administrative procuratorial work", which is to transfer the effect of legal supervision from administrative litigation to the front end of administrative behavior, to make supervision effective, to truly "resolve administrative disputes substantively" in handling cases, and to realize "closing the case to settle politics".

Therefore, administrative procuratorial work is more concerned with "effect" than other businesses, on the one hand, it is the governance effect of specific cases in administrative law enforcement and administrative adjudication, on the other hand, it is the effect achieved by procuratorial organs in administrative procuratorial work. Data analysis should not only help to measure the effect, but also find the accurate path to improve the effect. It not only needs a high degree of integration of data and business knowledge, but also relies on the understanding of external fields such as administrative law enforcement to help test the accuracy of the conclusions drawn from the analysis of procuratorial business data. From this point of view, the business data analysis of administrative procuratorial work is the most difficult among the "Four Procuratorates".

(B) analysis methods of business data of administrative procuratorial work

1. The analysis of case-like data can help administrative prosecutors find efficient ways to handle cases. The analysis after the collection of case data can help to dig out the breakthrough of administrative procuratorial work that can not be found in a single case and the deviation of administrative law enforcement standardization from many aspects. First, the key points of business. Finding the commonness of administrative procuratorial business is an effective way to discover the essence of this kind of cases. For example, the type of specific administrative act sued, the sued unit or the plaintiff in administrative effective judgment supervision can help to understand the core of administrative litigation disputes, and the abnormal aggregation of data such as fields, units and courts will prompt the key points of administrative procuratorial supervision. For example, although the supervision of trial violation at a certain stage is accepted by different grass-roots procuratorates, it is aimed at the same court (the administrative court of grass-roots courts is centralized) and it is a similar problem. Case analysis can effectively sort out such situations and improve the effectiveness of supervision. Second, the key parties, the complainant, the accused unit and the specific types of administrative acts that often appear in administrative procuratorial work are actually highly correlated. Taking the supervision of effective judgment as an example, the case has an obvious "28 law", that is, a few parties repeatedly file a large number of administrative lawsuits that are not likely to win, and then go to the procuratorate for supervision after losing the case. Through the cluster analysis of case handling data, we can sort out at least two key points in handling cases-parties and administrative organs. The former helps us to handle cases and effectively promote the "substantive resolution of administrative disputes" by doing a good job of key people. The latter helps to implement the long-term mechanism of administrative procuratorial legal supervision,By sorting out the common types and objects of administrative procuratorial work, it helps to put forward procuratorial suggestions to administrative organs to standardize law enforcement, from handling cases to standardizing similar problems.

2. The introduction of external data analysis can help to further optimize the effect of administrative procuratorial supervision. At present, the standardization level of administrative activities really needs to be improved, especially in the field of non-litigation execution supervision, which varies greatly between cases. It is not so much the cheapness of administrative activities as the arbitrariness and lack of strict procedural consciousness of administrative organs in the execution of administrative non-litigation Therefore, the data analysis of executive supervision needs to be combined with external data and case handling data in administrative procuratorial work, taking the rationality and consistency of typed administrative executive supervision as the standard, which can not only ensure the optimization of supervision effect in procuratorial links, but also promote the effect of administrative activities and effectively promote the level of administrative effectiveness.

From the Perspective of Business Data Analysis of Public Interest Litigation Prosecution —— Supervision Effectiveness and Social Welfare

(A) the business characteristics and analysis focus of public interest litigation procuratorial work

The development of public interest litigation procuratorial has achieved a great increase in the number and scale of handling cases. While the amount of supervision is increasing, the improvement of supervision effectiveness and the increase of social welfare are the focus of the next stage of public interest litigation procuratorial work, and also the dynamic response of procuratorial organs to the urgent needs of the people for public welfare maintenance. Whether the procuratorial work is good or not, whether the procuratorial products provided are excellent or not, the most important thing is user evaluation, which is the people’s sense of acquisition and recognition of procuratorial products. Therefore, "doing a good job in public interest litigation" is not only concerned with the continuous growth of the number and scale of handling cases, but also how to better realize the repair of public interest losses.

As a new business, the business data analysis of public interest litigation lacks historical data for reference and comparison, and the business data every year updates our understanding and cognition of public interest litigation prosecution. Due to the lack of precipitation of business rules, it is difficult to grasp the reasonable interval of business data at present, and it is more difficult to analyze it. Data analysis should locate the current situation of business growth, focus on the horizontal research and cluster analysis of current business, and help the public interest litigation prosecution develop fully and evenly. At the same time, through data analysis, prominent and high-incidence problems are found, prompting the integration of supervision effectiveness, promoting the optimization of supervision effectiveness with the same investment of procuratorial resources, making up for the loss of public welfare to the greatest extent and realizing the increase of overall social welfare.

(B) Public interest litigation procuratorial business data analysis methods

1. Horizontal comparison can find the efficient range of public interest litigation. When comparing horizontal data, we should pay attention to the efficiency of clues, the effectiveness of supervision after the case is completed, and the situation of public welfare restoration after supervision. For example, in view of the difference in the success rate of clues between different hospitals, it can be analyzed whether the hospitals with low success rate put too much energy into the front-end clue arrangement, resulting in too many clues to take care of filing, or whether the filing standards are too high to grasp and miss the excavation of valuable clues; Another example is that the hospital with a high case completion rate is too harsh on clue selection, which leads to the artificial exclusion of clues that are difficult to investigate, or the standard for filing a case is too wide. The ratio of entering the pre-litigation procedure after filing a case can confirm the relevant judgment. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the problem of repeatedly carrying out administrative public interest litigation procuratorial work on the same matters at the same time, squeeze "water injection supervision" through data analysis, and reduce inefficient supervision simply to improve case handling data. Through horizontal comparison, we can find the reasonable scale of each link of public interest litigation cases and ensure that the limited inspection power is put into the most valuable clues. At the same time, we should pay attention to which data are the most concentrated, which cases involve a large amount, and which areas have an increasing trend in various fields, and make in-depth analysis to study how to optimize the quality and efficiency of public interest litigation.

2. External data analysis points out the direction for better public interest litigation prosecution. Through the analysis of some external data, it can help to find high-quality supervision clues of public interest litigation, so that public interest litigation supervision can be accurate and efficient. For example, through the collision of letters and visits and hotline data, it is found that the public has strongly reflected the clues of public interest litigation, and existing administrative data can also be used, such as the analysis of water quality sample data in the local area, and if the water quality of individual rivers in the overall water area is Grade IV or V, it is possible to actively understand the reasons for the abnormal data, whether there is any violation of public interest and the working space of the procuratorate. For the public interest litigation cases that have been handled, it is necessary to track the effectiveness of supervision through external data, verify whether the damaged public interests have really been repaired, and decide whether to carry out "looking back". Through data verification, we can ensure the effectiveness of public interest litigation prosecution, maximize social welfare, and make people feel better.

(The authors are respectively the director and prosecutor of the case management office of the Shanghai Municipal People’s Procuratorate.)

Regarding heat stroke, the authoritative answer from the National Health and Wellness Commission has come!

  CCTV News:On July 15th, the National Health and Wellness Commission issued an authoritative answer on heat stroke.

  First, what is heat stroke?

  Heat stroke is the most serious emergency related to high temperature, that is, severe heatstroke, which is a serious fatal disease with skin burning, consciousness disorder (such as delirium, convulsion, coma) and multiple organ dysfunction. It is the most serious type of heatstroke, and once it happens, the mortality rate is extremely high. According to the different causes and susceptible people, heatstroke can be divided into labor heatstroke and non-labor heatstroke (also known as classic heatstroke).

  Second, why do you get heatstroke?

  Climatic factors with high temperature and humidity and high-intensity physical activity are the main risk factors leading to heat stroke.

  Classical heatstroke is mainly caused by high temperature and/or high humidity, and there is usually no intense physical activity. Labor-induced heatstroke is mainly caused by the imbalance between heat production and heat dissipation caused by high-intensity physical activity.

  3. What are the common symptoms of heatstroke?

  Common symptoms of heatstroke are:

  1. Elevated body temperature: Elevated body temperature is the main feature of heatstroke. The core body temperature of patients is above 40℃.

  2. Symptoms of the central nervous system: dysfunction of the central nervous system is the main feature of heatstroke, and serious damage can occur in the early stage, manifested as delirium, lethargy, seizures, coma, etc. Other abnormal manifestations of nervous system may occur, including strange behavior, hallucination, kyphosis, denervation and rigidity. Some patients can leave long-term damage to the central nervous system in the later stage, mainly manifested as inattention, memory loss, cognitive impairment, language disorder, ataxia and so on.

  3. Other symptoms: headache, nausea, skin redness, increased skin temperature, shortness of breath, increased heart rate, muscle spasm or weakness.

  Four, the scene should be how to first aid?

  Heat stroke can be life-threatening. While trying to cool the patient down, others around you should call the emergency number.

  1. Move the patient to a cool place.

  2, no matter what method is used, quickly cool the patient. Such as soaking the patient in cold water in the bathtub; Put the patient under a cold shower; Spray the patient with cold water for watering the flowers; Wipe the patient’s body with cold water; Cold wet towel or ice pack cold compress head, armpit and thigh root; When the weather is dry, wrap the patient in a sheet or clothes soaked in cold water and blow it with a fan.

  3. The muscles of patients with heatstroke may have involuntary convulsions. In this case, patients should be prevented from hurting themselves. Don’t put anything in the patient’s mouth and don’t try to feed the patient with water. If the patient vomits, turn the patient’s body over and make him lie on his side to ensure that his respiratory tract is unobstructed and avoid aspiration.

  5. What circumstances require timely medical treatment?

  In case of any of the following situations, you should seek medical advice in time:

  1, the body temperature continues to rise, even more than 40℃, should seek medical advice in time.

  2. Headache: When you have persistent headache in a high temperature environment or after heavy physical labor, you should go to the hospital in time.

  3, muscle spasm: in a high temperature environment or after heavy physical labor, the whole body muscles, especially the muscles of the limbs, unconsciously twitch, you should seek medical advice in time.

  4, shallow breathing: breathing speed is accelerated, more than 20 times/minute, inhalation and exhalation volume is small, you should seek medical attention in time.

  5, nausea: I feel like vomiting, but I can’t spit it out. At this time, I should seek medical advice in time.

  In case of any of the following conditions, the patient should be sent to the hospital immediately or assisted to dial 120:

  1. Coma: loss of consciousness, slow or unresponsive to external stimuli;

  2, extremely weak: I feel that I have no strength and can hardly move;

  3. Vague consciousness: unable to accurately perceive people or things around you, such as not knowing where you are or what others are saying;

  4, delirium: insanity, nonsense;

  5, epilepsy: involuntary convulsions of the whole body muscles, no consciousness, no response to external stimuli.

  Six, prevention first, early detection, early treatment

  Prevention is the key to reduce the fatality rate of heatstroke. The most effective preventive measures are to avoid high temperature (high humidity) and unventilated environment, reduce and avoid the risk factors of heatstroke, ensure adequate rest time and avoid dehydration, thus reducing the incidence and mortality of heatstroke.

The top ten skincare products are evaluated for anti-wrinkle, firming and anti-aging, and the list of anti-wrinkle skincare products is announced. These 10 products have good effects.

The top ten skin care products are anti-wrinkle, firming and anti-aging. In recent years, there have been many anti-wrinkle products on the market. It is good for all kinds of products to blossom, but this has caused a problem. Many people don’t know how to choose a skin care product that really suits them. Don’t worry, today this article will help you choose the skin care product that suits you!

Anti-wrinkle products 1. Lucafia compact anti-wrinkle suit

Anti-wrinkle product 2.111skin purple lacquer gold night cream

Anti-wrinkle products 3. Dark blue mystery bottle eye cream

Anti-wrinkle products 4.OLAY Olay Super Red Bottle Cream

Anti-wrinkle products 5. Xiaozi 4D pyramid eye mask

Anti-wrinkle products 6. Elizabeth Ya Dun cream

Anti-wrinkle products 7. Givenchy Nostoc Black Gold Cream

Anti-wrinkle products 8. Sea Blue Mystery Lip Essence

Anti-wrinkle products 9. Clarins double extract essence

Anti-wrinkle products 10. Ximuyuan Camellia aqueous emulsion

Anti-wrinkle products 1. Lucafia compact anti-wrinkle suit

I am 30 years old, and my daily task is to take care of the children at home, take care of their diet and daily life, focus on my family, and never pay attention to myself. Just after I turned 30 some time ago, I found some small dry lines and fine lines on my face, and my skin condition was also very bad, and my dark yellow gas was very serious, which made me look very old. So I chose Lucafia’s compact anti-wrinkle suit after making a strategy. The effect of this suit was recognized by many people. I insist on using it every day. After a month, I found that the dry lines and fine lines on my face were gone, and the yellow gas and dullness were also improved a lot. It is really a very good anti-wrinkle skin care product!

This Lucafia firming and anti-wrinkle suit is one of the few products that I have used with good effect, and it is also made in China, which is more trustworthy. Let’s talk about the texture of this suit first. It is light and comfortable to apply to the face, and the skin feels great. That’s why I have been using it all the time, and it can also help to fade facial wrinkles, including dry lines, fine lines, decree lines, head lines and so on! Insist on using it, and you will find that it has the effects of hydrating and whitening, removing yellow and brightening, and repairing skin barrier!

Of course, that’s not enough. I believe many people want to know about the main components of this suit. After all, it’s on the face. It’s very important to be fully safe and reliable. The main components of this suit are hexapeptide (acetyl hexapeptide -8), bosin (hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyranone) and collagen. Hexpeptide can help tighten the skin and fade wrinkles. Bosin can help repair the skin barrier, stimulate the production of collagen, and help the skin replenish moisture.

With the effect and ingredients, of course, we have to talk about the matching of the suit. This suit is different from many other big-name skin care products. It is a four-piece suit, including double-layer essence water, elastic essence, age-defying essence milk and face-defying essence cream. The combination of the four sets can exert the greatest effect, and they are all of the same brand. From water-essence-milk to cream, four single items are progressively used to help the skin fade wrinkles, so that the effect is more obvious.

Anti-wrinkle product 2.111skin purple lacquer gold night cream

111skin Purple Lacquer Gold Night Cream is a good helper for night repair. It contains hyaluronic acid, which can deeply lock water, as well as phosphatide to strengthen the keratin barrier. Rich and moist texture, can resist aging, resist environmental damage, help dry muscles improve dry damage, make skin full and moist after use, and reduce fine lines.

Anti-wrinkle products 3. Dark blue mystery bottle eye cream

The eye cream of Hailan Mystery Intensive Repair Bottle contains rich marine active ingredients, which can deeply replenish water, resist wrinkles, lighten fine lines and improve dark circles. Use it in the morning and evening to nourish the eyes, make the skin full and firm, and use it after staying up late to help the eyes regain their bright spirits.

Anti-wrinkle products 4.OLAY Olay Super Red Bottle Cream

OLAY Olay Super Red Bottle Cream mainly upgrades the signal peptide combination, which can activate three major anti-aging proteins such as collagen and elastin. With the South France white diamond truffle to repair the barrier, the user said that it was light and dry for 2 days and firm for 14 days. Light cheese is easy to push away, not heavy, but also moisturizing, anti-aging and moisturizing.

Anti-wrinkle products 5. Xiaozi 4D pyramid eye mask

Xiaozi 4D pyramid eye mask completely wraps around the eyes in 360 degrees, and contains honeysuckle flower extract to repair the barrier first. Plant vitamin K can improve dark circles and edema, VC Pro and Centella asiatica can lighten fine lines, and 3M-complex3.0 can activate regeneration. Insist on using water to moisturize the eyes, smooth wrinkles and improve eye socket depression.

Anti-wrinkle products 6. Elizabeth Ya Dun cream

Elizabeth Ya Dun Cream contains moisturizing ingredients such as hyaluronic acid and glycerin, which is super powerful for locking water and replenishing water. There is also vitamin E antioxidant, and retinol can lighten lines, resist aging and brighten skin color. Squalane can improve roughness, and herbal ingredients can soothe the skin, which is suitable for moisturizing or anti-aging, and the skin becomes more tender with more use.

Anti-wrinkle products 7. Givenchy Nostoc Black Gold Cream

Givenchy Chlorella Black Gold Cream contains the essence of Chlorella life and deep-sea moisture. Black paste melts when it touches the skin, and velvet is moist but not greasy. It can repair skin, fade fine lines, resist oxidation and brighten. It can be divided into moisturizing and refreshing versions, and can be used for dry and oily skin. After use, the skin is firm and translucent.

Anti-wrinkle products 8. Sea Blue Mystery Lip Essence

The lip essence of Hailan Mystery contains the essence of core magical activity, which has super repairing power. Light and oily, with delicate luster, it can moisturize lips for a long time. Daily application keeps it moist, and thick application is used as lip mask at night. The lips are soft and delicate the next day, and the texture can be improved by priming before applying matte lipstick.

Anti-wrinkle products 9. Clarins double extract essence

Clarins double extract essence combines more than 20 kinds of plant essences to simulate the natural water-oil ratio of skin. It can activate cells, and realize five kinds of maintenance, such as activating, moisturizing and anti-oxidation. When used before the cream in the morning and evening, it can make the skin firm, elastic and smooth, and help the skin resist aging.

Anti-wrinkle products 10. Ximuyuan Camellia aqueous emulsion

Ximuyuan Camellia water emulsion, dry sensitive muscles, student party is super suitable, containing the essence of Camellia and Ecotone. The water quality is refreshing, the emulsion is easily absorbed, and there is no alcohol pigment. It can replenish water, lock water, repair barriers, improve redness, dryness and itching, and imbalance between water and oil. Wet compress can also quickly relieve skin after sun exposure.

When you try these anti-wrinkle skin care products, if your skin is red and stinging, don’t use them again. Everyone’s skin tolerance is different. If it is not suitable, change it in time and don’t hurt your skin.

Reporting/feedback

The Supreme Leader Boao "View" and "Code"

  △ The top leaders attended the opening ceremony of the 2018 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia and delivered a keynote speech. (Source: Xinhuanet)

  On April 10th, the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the opening ceremony of the 2018 annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia. This is his third trip to Boao since he took office in president, China. Throughout the supreme leader’s"Boao Plan", many of themA witty sentence, willOld sayings, new sayings, common sayingsMelted into a furnace, with far-reaching implications, cleverly interpreted the supreme leader’sWorld outlook, diplomatic outlook and overall situation..

The theme of this year's Boao Forum for Asia is "Open and Innovative Asia's Prosperous and Developing World". (Source: CCTV)

A visual exhibition commemorating the 40th anniversary of China's reform and opening up with the theme of "New Era and New Journey" was held at the Boao Forum for Asia Convention Center. (Source: CCTV)

Square in front of Boao Forum for Asia International Conference Center. (Source: CCTV)

Pay attention to special use needs. Beijing Mobile’s "Shenzhouxing Knight Card" provides exclusive services for take-away workers.

In order to meet the special needs of take-away riders, a large-scale user group, Beijing Mobile has launched the exclusive "Shenzhouxing Knight Card", which meets the dual requirements of take-away riders on communication network and communication charges from the aspects of pricing, product quality and service.

  The scale of "takeaway brother" is growing, and the communication cost is troublesome.

As we all know, mobile phones are essential for takeaway riders in the whole process of being sent, grabbed, picked up and delivered by the platform. Whether the network signal of the mobile phone is strong enough and the network speed is stable ultimately determines whether a takeaway rider can successfully complete his work or even get considerable income.

Although the mobile phone is an indispensable equipment for take-away riders, the cost of supporting this "weapon" to play its due role is also huge.

Take Beijing as an example. Most takeaways need to talk for hundreds of minutes in their daily work; What’s more, the cost spent on calls and traffic every month is equivalent to the commission from taking orders in one day, two days or even longer working hours.

How can we reduce tariffs and expenses as much as possible while ensuring the smooth communication network? This is not only what every takeaway rider thinks, but also what Beijing Mobile has been paying attention to.

  Beijing Mobile’s "Shenzhouxing Knight Card" is designed to solve the "pain point"

In order to reduce the communication expenses of take-away riders, Beijing Mobile put forward a targeted solution for this group from the immediate needs of take-away riders-Shenzhouxing Knight Card.

First of all, Beijing Mobile’s "Shenzhouxing Knight Card" has obvious advantages compared with the common calling card packages used by most takeout staff. In addition to meeting the requirements of high talk minutes and high traffic quota in their work, they also partially transferred the charges, which is more in line with the group demand of take-away riders for communication expenses.

Secondly, "Shenzhouxing Knight Card" also pays attention to the demand of take-away riders for network services, and achieves "Wumei" on the basis of satisfying "excellent price", so that the take-away staff can continuously obtain stable network services in any use scenario at work, which also improves work efficiency to a certain extent.

In the streets and alleys of Beijing, Beijing Mobile took the lead in realizing the comprehensive and continuous coverage of the 5G network. In the case of high-speed mobile, it can also ensure the stable signal and fast network speed of the 5G network, helping the "riders" to successfully grab orders; In the indoor scene, Beijing Mobile has completed the 5G network coverage of large and medium-sized residential areas, supermarkets, office buildings, restaurants and other buildings. In the lobby, corridor, corridor and stairwell, there are sufficient 5G network coverage and high-speed network rate, and telephone and Internet services are available everywhere and easy to use at any time, so that "riders" can contact users in time and help improve the service evaluation of riders.

Beijing Mobile will make every effort to build a "wider, better and more professional" 5G first-class network, provide users with high-quality services with better experience and better perception, and continue to use better 5G networks to escort "riders".

In order to practice corporate responsibility and reduce the expenses of communication fees for take-away riders, Beijing Mobile, starting from the actual use, provides riders who are running around the streets and "on standby" for the citizens with more suitable communication services through the launch of the "Shenzhouxing Knight Card". In the future, Beijing Mobile will continue to pay attention to the differentiated needs of special users and special usage scenarios, and provide users with more quality services.

Slovak Prime Minister criticized the EU for trying to "completely eliminate" Russian energy: self-destruction, shooting yourself in the foot.

According to "Russia Today" (RT), Slovak Prime Minister Fizo said at the European Nuclear Energy Forum held in Bratislava on October 7 local time that the EU’s attempt to exclude Russian energy from its market was a "self-destructive and dangerous policy".

According to "Russia Today" (RT), Slovak Prime Minister Fizo said at the European Nuclear Energy Forum held in Bratislava on October 7 local time that the EU’s attempt to exclude Russian energy from its market was a "self-destructive and dangerous policy".

According to the report, in his opening speech, Fizzo criticized the EU’s plan to "completely eliminate" Russian energy as "completely absurd". He bluntly said, "We are shooting ourselves in the foot." "I am ready to argue with the European Commission all day long to make them understand that this is meaningless ideological manipulation."

Fizo information picture source: foreign media

Fizo also announced plans to build an additional reactor at the Bohunines nuclear power plant, which will be attended by American contractors and may be joined by other countries. He also mentioned that the United States is still purchasing Russian uranium resources.

Earlier, Fizo said in the question session of the National Assembly on September 25 local time that Slovakia imported only 2% of energy raw materials from Russia. Therefore, Slovakia did not make a substantial contribution to the war funds by purchasing Russian energy. He believes that Slovakia’s interest lies in maintaining the import of energy raw materials from Russia, because this is the most economical choice.

On May 6th, local time, the European Commission announced a "road map" for phasing out the import of Russian energy. According to the information from official website of the European Commission, all Russian natural gas imports will be stopped by the end of 2027, and the "road map" also restricts Russian oil and nuclear supply. In response, a spokesman for the Russian Kremlin has responded that Europe is "shooting itself in the foot".


[Editor: Li Yangzi]

The study outline of the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought was published.

  In order to thoroughly study and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, especially the Supreme Leader’s Ecological Civilization Thought, the Central Propaganda Department and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment have organized the compilation of the book "Learning Outline of the Supreme Leader’s Ecological Civilization Thought", which has been jointly published by Learning Publishing House and People’s Publishing House and will be distributed nationwide from now on.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has profoundly grasped the important position and strategic significance of ecological civilization construction in the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era from the perspective of the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, vigorously promoted theoretical innovation, practical innovation and institutional innovation of ecological civilization, creatively put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, and formed the Supreme Leader’s ecological civilization thought. The Supreme Leader’s ecological civilization thought is an important part of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. It is a great achievement of combining the basic principles of Marxism with the practice of ecological civilization construction in China and the excellent traditional ecological culture in China. It is a concentrated expression of the practical innovation and theoretical innovation of the Party Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core in the field of ecological civilization construction, and it is a fundamental follow-up and action guide for China’s ecological civilization construction in the new era.

  The Outline consists of 10 chapters, 31 orders, 87 articles and 51,000 words. The book systematically explains the core essence, spiritual essence, rich connotation and practical requirements of the Supreme Leader’s ecological civilization thought, and comprehensively reflects the original contribution of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the field of ecological civilization construction in the new era. The Outline is comprehensive in system, rigorous in structure, rich in content, faithful to the original text and vivid and simple in style. It is an authoritative auxiliary reading for the broad masses of cadres and people to thoroughly study and understand the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought.

  The Propaganda Department of the Central Committee issued a notice requesting party committees (party groups) at all levels to incorporate the Outline into their study plans, comprehensively study systematically, follow up studies in time, think deeply and integrate with practical studies, persistently arm their minds, guide practice and promote their work with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, consciously be firm believers and loyal practitioners of the Supreme Leader’s ecological civilization thought, and constantly open up a new situation in ecological civilization construction in the new era, so as to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way and win great victories in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

Publicity of the Draft for Environmental Assessment of Poyang Lake Water Control Project: Insisting on the Mutual Benefits of Rivers and Lakes and Dynamic Regulation

On May 9th, the official website of Jiangxi Provincial Water Resources Department conducted an environmental impact assessment on Poyang Lake Water Control Project, and the public participated in the second information publicity, which lasted within 10 working days from May 9th.
Renderings of Poyang Lake Water Control Project. Image source of this article: Environmental Impact Report of Poyang Lake Water Control Project in Jiangxi Province (Draft for Comment) Poyang Lake Water Control Project is a major project listed in the Planning of Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone and Comprehensive Planning of Yangtze River Basin approved by the State Council, and it is a comprehensive backbone project to solve the water security problem of Poyang Lake in dry season. The study of the project began in 2009 and lasted for 13 years. The National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Water Resources and other relevant ministries and commissions led experts from China Academy of Engineering and China Academy of Sciences to demonstrate more than ten topics.On May 9th, the staff of the construction office of Poyang Lake Water Control Project in Jiangxi Province told The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) that the published Environmental Impact Report of Poyang Lake Water Control Project in Jiangxi Province (draft for comments) was the most comprehensive draft for the project environmental impact assessment.
The draft for comments made by China Academy of Water Resources and Hydropower Research shows that Poyang Lake Water Control Project is an open full-sluice project, and its basic concepts are: building sluice instead of dam; Regulating drought and not controlling flood; Stop water without generating electricity; Construction management is not scheduled; The rivers and lakes are mutually beneficial and dynamically regulated. That is, from April to August in the flood season every year, the gates are fully opened and the rivers and lakes are connected; September to March of the following year is the project regulation period. The water level in the lake area is regulated through gate regulation, so as to realize the resource utilization of flood at the end of flood season and alleviate a series of water safety problems caused by the rapid decline and low water level in the lake area.
The exposure draft shows that "it is very necessary to build the Poyang Lake Water Control Project, and the advantages of the project outweigh the disadvantages."
Engineering construction can provide guarantee for the improvement of wildlife habitat quality.
Poyang Lake, as one of the Tongjiang lakes in the Yangtze River, is a typical throughput lake. The regulation mode of Poyang Lake water control project on hydrological rhythm, that is, the project scheduling scheme, is the key to determine the way and degree of the project’s impact on Poyang Lake ecological environment.
The draft for soliciting opinions on the bitmap of the gate site area of Poyang Lake Water Control Project shows that Poyang Lake Water Control Project is a water conservancy project based on the principle of eco-hydrology. After many times of optimization and adjustment, according to the wetland ecology, aquatic ecology and water environment, as well as the water level demand of irrigation, water supply and shipping in the lake area, the operation scheme of regulating drought without controlling flood has both advantages and disadvantages for the ecological environment protection of the lake area.The main advantages are as follows: after the construction and operation of the project, the adverse evolution trend of hydrological rhythm in the lake area will be effectively alleviated by adjusting the relationship between rivers and lakes, which is caused by the continuous deterioration of low water problem in the future. The water level process and water volume of the lake will basically return to the level before 2003 in September-March, and the water resources carrying capacity of the lake area will be improved. Among them, the surface water quality of the lake area will be improved to some extent in September-November, and the groundwater level in the strong water-rich area around the lake will be restored. The restored hydrological rhythm has slowed down the problem of excessive water withdrawal in the lake area from September to November, and the exposure law of beach wetlands in September to November is close to the average level before 2003, which is beneficial to the growth and development of wetland vegetation in Poyang Lake, and will further increase the habitat area of wintering migratory birds in the lake area in normal and dry years, and prolong the effective utilization time of habitats by migratory birds.
The exposure draft shows that after the construction and operation of the project, the average water level in the lake area will rise, the water surface area will increase, and the water connectivity will increase, which will increase the feeding area of fish in the lake area and the suitable spawning area of whitebait in Taihu Lake, which is conducive to the improvement of fish resources. From September to November, the area of Poyang Lake suitable for the Yangtze finless porpoise to inhabit increased, which is beneficial to the finless porpoise to prey and inhabit, reducing the risk of stranding and the probability of being affected by human activities, and the improvement of fish resources will also increase the finless porpoise’s bait to some extent.
Construction layout of Poyang Lake Water Control Project. The exposure draft also shows that the construction and operation of the project will also have a certain adverse impact on the ecological environment of Poyang Lake. In the short term, the project construction will occupy part of the wetland and bring some biomass loss. Will produce waste water, waste gas, noise and other effects.In the long run, for the wetland ecology, it is mainly to restore the wetland eco-hydrological process and change the number and distribution range of the beach plant population under the current conditions, which has a certain adverse effect on the wintering process of geese and cranes such as bean geese, white geese and gray geese living in this range, but does not change the plant germplasm resources and species diversity of Poyang Lake wetland.
For aquatic ecology, it is mainly the barrier effect of the project during September-March of the following year. The communication barrier between rivers and lakes will affect some individuals of juvenile silver carp, migratory fish and non-migratory fish populations represented by the four major fishes. However, by taking measures such as fishway and ecological gate in Area 1, and taking into account the natural communication between rivers and lakes during the main migration period of fish from April to August, the species composition of Poyang Lake fish community can be maintained as a whole, and the impact of the project on Poyang Lake fish fauna.
At the same time, the barrier of the project may further reduce the disturbed migration behavior of the Yangtze finless porpoise in rivers and lakes. In the long run, the distribution pattern of the Yangtze finless porpoise below the hukou will change, which may increase the survival risk of the mainstream population. The adverse impact of the project on the migration of the Yangtze finless porpoise can be reduced to some extent by adopting measures such as 60m large-hole sluice in the II I and Iv areas of the hub, regular or irregular open discharge dispatching and laying noise-reducing materials on the hub structures.
Suggestion: Establish a strict follow-up evaluation system and further optimize the design of the large sluice to ensure the migration of finless porpoise.
The exposure draft shows that the construction of Poyang Lake Water Control Project must strictly follow the "three simultaneities" principle of environmental protection, establish and strictly implement the project management mechanism to ensure the accurate implementation of the dispatching plan, and actively carry out ecological environmental protection measures such as habitat protection, vegetation restoration, fishway, proliferation and release, and implement ecological environment tracking monitoring and real-time evaluation.
According to the exposure draft, under the background of deepening the systematic management of Poyang Lake basin in Jiangxi Province, strengthening the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in the lake area, and realizing the continuous improvement and high-quality development of the ecological environment quality in the basin, the positive ecological environment effects of the construction and operation of Poyang Lake Water Control Project will be implemented, and the adverse ecological environment impacts will be alleviated. On this premise, the impact of the project construction on the ecological environment is acceptable, and the project construction is feasible from the perspective of environmental protection.
At the same time, in order to ensure the smooth implementation of Poyang Lake Water Control Project and give full play to the ecological and environmental benefits of the project, it is suggested in the draft for comment that the ecological adaptability of the project should be carried out. In view of the high complexity of Poyang Lake ecosystem and the continuous changes of regional economic, social and environmental conditions, a strict follow-up evaluation system must be established and a systematic follow-up evaluation work should be carried out to comprehensively and systematically monitor the dynamic changes of Poyang Lake’s ecological and environmental quality during the construction and operation of the project, and according to the evaluation results, the project operation scheduling scheme should be optimized in time.
Strengthen the effective protection and management of Poyang Lake wetland ecology, birds, aquatic animals, etc., scientifically plan the nature reserves in the lake, and suggest scientifically integrating the existing protected areas and establishing a unified management organization. Coordinate lake management and form a new mechanism for coordinated protection with key projects. At the same time, in order to better ensure the migration of finless porpoises in rivers and lakes, it is suggested to grasp the development trend of the manufacturing technology of large-hole gates in time, and further optimize the design of large-hole gates and increase the gate width under the condition of meeting relevant conditions.
It is also suggested in the exposure draft to strengthen the prevention and control of water pollution in Poyang Lake basin, especially in the lake area, and ensure that the water quality of rivers and lakes entering the lake reaches the standard and continues to improve; Fully combined with the implementation of the river and lake length system, the monitoring and early warning mechanism of eutrophication and water bloom in Poyang Lake will be established in time, and emergency plans will be prepared to do a good job in emergency prevention and control of water bloom risks.
Based on long-term dynamic ecological monitoring, we will actively carry out post-evaluation of the environmental impact of the project, comprehensively and systematically evaluate the ecological environmental impact of the project operation and the implementation effect of environmental protection measures, and gradually optimize relevant protection measures to reduce the adverse impact of the project.
Explore the joint dispatching of the Three Gorges and the upstream reservoirs, the Poyang Lake water control project and large and medium-sized water conservancy projects in the basin, realize the comprehensive management and optimal allocation of water resources in the Poyang Lake basin and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and actively practice the great protection of the Yangtze River.
Construction background of Poyang Lake water control project
The water resources in Poyang Lake area are an important guarantee for the economy and society. The water resources in the lake area account for 15.9% of the total amount of Poyang Lake basin, bearing 27.6% of the total population, 23.9% of the cultivated land area, 30.9% of the grain output and 38.2% of the total regional production value in Jiangxi Province.
In recent years, Poyang Lake has a tendency and normalization of low water situation, showing the obvious characteristics of low water level reduction, early low water period and prolonged low water duration. It is pointed out in the Feasibility Study Report of Poyang Lake Water Control Project in Jiangxi Province that the normalization of Poyang Lake’s low water and the new trend changes have caused serious shortage of water resources, water ecology and water environmental carrying capacity in the low water period of the lake area, which has a great impact on ecology, life and production, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of regional ecological environmental protection, sustainable economic and social development and the rapid rise of surrounding urban agglomerations. The water shortage in the lake area is mainly caused by engineering water shortage caused by low water level, especially in extremely dry years, which has caused different degrees of drought losses in agriculture in the lake area and difficulties in drinking water in towns and rural areas.
At the beginning of 2008, Jiangxi Province put forward the strategic deployment of "Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone". On December 12, 2009, the State Council officially approved the Planning of Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, proposing "focusing on research and implementation to promote the construction of Poyang Lake water control project". The demonstration of Poyang Lake Water Control Project has lasted for many years, and the relevant departments have carried out a lot of work, and the project scheme has been continuously optimized and improved. Jiangxi Province has organized special research on key technologies and "six major topics", including "Study on the flood control impact and countermeasures of Poyang Lake Water Control Project", "Study on the impact and countermeasures of Poyang Lake Water Control Project on wetland and migratory birds" and "Study on the current situation of Poyang Lake aquatic animal resources and the impact and countermeasures of Poyang Lake Water Control Project on aquatic animals" In February 2016, the National Development and Reform Commission submitted the Report on the Construction of Poyang Lake Water Control Project to the State Council, stating that "it is necessary to scientifically and reasonably regulate the water level in the lake area during the dry season by building sluice gates". In the same month, the State Council agreed with the opinions of the National Development and Reform Commission.
The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Water Resources once said that the Poyang Lake Water Control Project can solve the problems such as the advance of dry season, the extension of dry season, the decline of water level, the shrinkage of water surface and the change of water quality caused by major changes in the relationship between rivers and lakes after the completion of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and the Three Gorges Reservoir Group. It is also a major project to truly protect Poyang Lake, especially to improve the carrying capacity of Poyang Lake water resources and water environment, so that Poyang Lake can better support the economic and social development of the lake area and better serve the improvement of people’s livelihood.
(This article is from The Paper, please download the "The Paper" APP for more original information)
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There are 83 newly infected people in Daxing District of Beijing, including 21 social screening personnel.

"This is Daxing" WeChat in WeChat official account. From 15: 00 on November 23rd to 15: 00 on November 24th, there were 83 new COVID-19 virus-infected people in Daxing District, including 62 quarantine control personnel and 21 social screening personnel, all of whom have been transferred to designated hospitals for treatment. The main activity tracks in Beijing are as follows:

November 19th

00:00-00:15 Night fire roast bar in the north area of Nanting Xinyuan, Fengtai District;

09:05-09:20 Tiantangyuan Snack Public Welfare Xiqiao Store in Fengtai District;

10:00-19:00 3+ hair salon on the third floor of Chongwen Store, New World Department Store, Dongcheng District;

20:20-22:00 Talk about a small entertainment 24-hour billiards hall near Tongxing Garden, Xihongmen Town, Daxing District.

November 20 th

00:00-24:00 Middle Gate of Xindian, Haizijiao, Tiangongyuan Street, Daxing District;

08:40-19:00 Mujiushi counter of New World Department Store (Chongwenmen Store) in Dongcheng District;

09:50-18:00 Chaoyang District Yaojiayuan City Legend Vitality Oriental Outlets Factory Store Training Institution;

10:00-19:00 3+ hair salon on the third floor of Chongwen Store, New World Department Store, Dongcheng District;

10:45-11:50 Badoutong International Education Plaza, Qingyuan Street, Daxing District;

13:00-13:40 Dining Hall of Dahongmen Store in Jimei Furniture City, Fengtai District;

13:50-14:00 Billy Restaurant in Haidian District (F1 Floor, Jin ‘ao Building, No.19 Madian East Road);

14:10-16:00 Floor 3, Hyde Hot Spring Hotel, Chaoyang District;

15:00-16:10 wu mart Jianxing Store, Linxiao North Road, Linxiao Road Street, Daxing District;

15:45-16:00 Jiaguole Fresh Supermarket in Xihongmen Town, Daxing District (Xinghai Yueyuan Community, Huangliang Road)

16:30-16:40 Haizijiao Erwei Barbecue Shop and Tobacco Hotel in Tiangongyuan Street, Daxing District;

17:00-18:00 Huilongguan Store of Yonghui Supermarket in Changping District;

18:00-19:10 Fengtai District Beicai Convenience Market is equipped with optical shops and Tujia dregs cake shops;

18:50-19:10 Guankelong Supermarket in Shuanghe South Lane, Huangcun Town, Daxing District;

19:40-19:50 jiugong town Shouhang Supermarket Runxing Home Store in Daxing District;

20:20-21:50 Yonghui Supermarket, Dongpo, Meizhou, Hongkun Shopping Mall, Xihongmen Town, Daxing District;

23:30-24:00 Beijing Jiayuan Tangquan (No.38 Qingyuan Road), Qingyuan Street, Daxing District.

November 21st.

00:00-07:30 Xixiang Store, No.3 Middle School, Bowen Net City, Linxiao Road Street, Daxing District (Floor 2, Building 8, No.27, middle section of Xinghua Street);

00:00-24:00 Middle Gate of Xindian, Haizijiao, Tiangongyuan Street, Daxing District;

07:30-08:25 Waiting room and bathroom on the second floor of Chaopeng Xingkang Physical Examination Center in Sanzhong West Lane, Linxiao Road Street, Daxing District;

08:30-08:40 China Lanzhou Beef Lamian Noodles, the bottom of Building 8, Sanhe Nanli Community, Xingfeng Street, Daxing District;

09:00-09:15 Huaxia Bank (Building 1, No.5 Courtyard of Jinxing West Road), Block D, Greenland Central Plaza, Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District;

09:00-10:00 Land Department of Yangzhen Town, Shunyi District;

10:30-12:00 The nearest men’s bathroom of Lingshuai Company on the third floor of Meibo Building, Flower of the World Holiday Plaza, jiugong town, Daxing District;

10:40-11:00 Luogulou Steamed Bread Shop, Qingyuan Street, Daxing District;

11:55-19:00 Colorful Yunnan Store on the first floor of the second phase of New World Department Store in Dongcheng District, and the women’s bathroom on the B1 floor;

12:05-12:30: Sheng Ziyue, the bottom merchant of Rainbow New Town, Qingyuan Street, Daxing District, has a skin care styling haircut;

13:35-14:20 Floor 1, Building 7, City Mingyuan Beauty Salon, Chaoyang District;

13:45-13:55 Water station of the bottom shopping supermarket in Weierli Apartment, Xihongmen Town, Daxing District;

14:00-14:30 Naixue tea shop on the first floor of Longhu Tianjie, Yizhuang Town, Daxing District;

14:40-14:55 Female toilet on the first floor of Yinghai Brigade of Daxing District Environmental Monitoring Detachment, Yinghai Town, Daxing District;

17:00-24:00 jiugong town Nanjiao Hotel, Daxing District;

17:20-17:30 No.80 Pharmacy, Beijing Dongsheng Tianbaotang Chain Pharmacy, Shuanghe Nanli, Kannonji Street, Daxing District;

18:00-18:15 Ideal City Store of Shoulian Youxian Supermarket in Xihongmen Town, Daxing District;

18:10-20:00: Spicy boiled beef shop, POP MART shop, famous boutique shop and original Maishanqiu shop in Longhu Tianjie, Yizhuang Town, Daxing District;

20:10-20:20 Gufangyuan Mushroom Chicken Shop, Jiuzhong Road, Ma Chunguang, jiugong town, Daxing District;

20:25-20:35 jiugong town Yungou Fresh Supermarket in Daxing District and Beijing Linxingtang Good Pharmacist Pharmacy (the bottom business of Yulong Jiayuan in Jiuzhong Road);

20:35-21:00 Shopping at Green Fresh Supermarket in Huangcun Town, Daxing District;

20:40-21:00 Shanshan IOT Supermarket and Boyikang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. in Beizang Village, Daxing District;

November 22nd.

00:00-05:00 Middle Gate of Xindian, Haizijiao, Tiangongyuan Street, Daxing District;

07:10-07:40 Hongxing Erguotou Hualian Lifestyle Supermarket in Shaduiying Village, Qingyundian Town, Daxing District;

09:25-09:35 Oriental Kangsheng Pharmacy and KFC on the 1st floor of Vitality Oriental Shopping Plaza, Yaojiayuan Road, Chaoyang District;

10:00-10:35 Meilianfu Supermarket in Dazhang Village, Beizang Village, Daxing District;

10:25-10:40 Hongkun Plaza Store of Yonghui Supermarket in Xihongmen Town, Daxing District;

10:45-10:55 Babi Xianbao Dongxi Street Store in Jiugong Town, Daxing District;

11:15-11:45 Shopping at Xinfeng Ruilian Comprehensive Supermarket in Huangcun Town, Daxing District;

13:30-19:00 Flagship Store of Xinyang International Beauty Salon in Fengtai District;

13:50-14:20 Ouqianna Beauty Salon in Fengtai District, 2-6 new generations of GOGO in Fanggu Garden;

14:55-15:25 Wanfucheng Convenience Store in Xizhihe, Chaoyang District;

15:00-15:20 Le Jing Lifestyle Supermarket in Xihongmen Town, Daxing District and Gaoji Baikang Pharmacy near Xingduyuan Community;

16:15-16:35 Xuji Beef Noodles in unit9 Apartment, Xihongmen Town, Daxing District;

20:30-20:50 Shopping in Forand Supermarket, Qingyundian Town, Daxing District;

20:40-20:50 jiugong town Jiugong Hongyun Tobacco and Liquor Hotel, Daxing District.

Please report to the community (village), work unit and hotel where you live, and cooperate with the implementation of various control measures.

Here, I would like to remind the general public and friends to raise their awareness of protection, reduce unnecessary going out, advocate not leaving Beijing unless necessary, and abide by various epidemic prevention regulations. Home isolation and people living together should obey the unified management of the community (village), strictly stay at home, do not go out or visit, and cooperate with various prevention and control measures such as nucleic acid detection, antigen self-test and health monitoring; Open the window for ventilation every day, do a good job in ventilation and disinfection of shared areas such as toilets and bathrooms, reduce contact with people living together, do not share daily necessities, and keep a safe distance when contacting, wear masks and do personal protection. When you have to go out, you should take personal protective measures such as wearing a mask and keeping a safe social distance, and actively vaccinate. If you feel unwell, especially with respiratory symptoms such as fever and cough, you should seek medical treatment in time according to regulations.