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　　First, the NATO-Russia Council in Bucharest, then the Russian resort of Sochi. From April 4 to 6, US President Bush and Russian President Vladimir Putin met three times in three days. As Putin is about to step down as Russian president in May this year, and Bush will bid farewell to the White House in January next year, this "last handshake between the US and Russian presidents" has attracted world attention.

　　The purpose of the three-day meeting between Bush and Putin is to discuss how to break the diplomatic deadlock between the United States and Russia, ease bilateral relations and avoid the occurrence of a "new cold war" before they leave office. At the same time, consolidate their respective political heritages and lay the foundation for the US-Russia relations after their successors took office.

　　There is no substantial breakthrough in the "road map" of Russia-US relations.

　　After the talks, Russian and American leaders issued the Declaration on the Strategic Framework of Russian-American Relations, which mainly included the deployment of missile defense system by the United States in Poland and the Czech Republic, the DPRK nuclear issue, the Iranian nuclear issue, nuclear disarmament negotiations and Russia’s accession to the WTO.

　　The declaration said that the era when Russia and the United States regarded each other as strategic threats has come to an end, and the two sides are willing to abandon the "cold war" thinking and transform Russia-US relations from strategic competition to strategic cooperation to jointly meet global challenges. In the spirit of mutual respect, the two sides will hold dialogues on controversial issues and seek solutions. The declaration is regarded as a road map to improve Russian-American relations in the coming period, which has eased the recent tension between Russia and the United States to a certain extent and can be regarded as the greatest achievement of this talk.

　　However, the two sides have not made any breakthrough on substantive issues. On the anti-missile issue, the United States still insists on deploying missile defense systems in Poland and Czech Republic; On the issue of NATO’s eastward expansion, Croatia and Albania were invited to join NATO. Although Ukraine and Georgia’s plans to join NATO were frustrated, they failed to fundamentally solve the problem of NATO’s eastward expansion, only because Western European leaders first considered their own interests and worried about their relations with Russia, which blocked the process of Ukraine and Georgia’s joining NATO.

　　The circular track of "cooperation-struggle"

　　The "last handshake" between Bush and Putin reflects the historical track of the development and change of Russian-American relations. In the 16 years since the disintegration of the Soviet Union at the end of 1991, Russian-American relations have experienced a cycle of cooperation and struggle.

　　In the early days of Russia’s independence, the United States regarded it as a loser of the "Cold War" and thought it had a historical mission to continue to transform Russia and make it join the western camp headed by the United States. Yeltsin’s Russia has also set the goal of integration into the western world, and implemented a comprehensive foreign policy of leaning to the west, hoping to transform Russia with the support of the United States and integrate into the international order led by the United States.

　　In those years, Russian-American relations were upgraded from friendship and partnership to democracy and partnership, and then developed into a mature strategic partnership. Seven western countries, including the United States, have made progress in nuclear disarmament through their aid programs to Russia, and the two sides have also signed the Second Stage Treaty on Strategic Offensive Arms Reduction. There was a short honeymoon period in US-Russian relations.

　　However, from the beginning of 1994, the United States began to implement the policy of squeezing Russia, promoting NATO’s eastward expansion and implementing the missile defense system plan. Yeltsin also adjusted his foreign strategy and carried out the "all-round partnership strategy". As a result, Russia’s "full swing to the west" has become a policy of "paying equal attention to the East and the West". However, Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic joined NATO in 1997, NATO bombed Yugoslavia in March 1999, and the United States violently attacked Russia’s Chechen policy, which accelerated the end of the "honeymoon" between the United States and Russia and the beginning of the struggle.

　　This is the first cooperation-struggle process.

　　At the beginning of Putin’s administration in 2000, he adopted a pragmatic and compromise policy toward the United States. After the September 11th incident, Putin actively cooperated with the international anti-terrorism actions of the United States, providing intelligence, air corridors and strategic rear areas to the United States. Russia has also cancelled the electronic intelligence facilities in Cuba and the military base in Cam Ranh Bay, Vietnam, and has also given a de facto acquiescence to the unilateral withdrawal of the United States from the ABM Treaty. In return, the United States provided huge assistance to Russia and established a NATO-Russia cooperation mechanism. In May 2002, when Bush visited Russia, the United States and Russia signed the Moscow Treaty to reduce nuclear warheads, and the media commented that US-Russia relations entered the second honeymoon after the Cold War.

　　However, the good times did not last long. Since the end of 2002, the United States and Russia have had serious differences and blamed each other on a series of issues such as NATO’s eastward expansion, the "color revolution", the Iranian nuclear crisis, Russian-Syrian military cooperation, the Yukos incident, the Beslan incident, the US deployment of anti-missile systems in Eastern Europe, and Kosovo’s independence.

　　Russia feels that the compromise with the United States has not been rewarded, but the United States has pressed Russia step by step. Therefore, in response to NATO’s continued eastward expansion and the United States’ insistence on deploying a missile defense system in Eastern Europe, Russia began to react strongly.

　　On February 10th, 2007, Putin took advantage of the Munich Security Conference in Germany to severely criticize American diplomacy. On July 14th of that year, Putin signed an order to suspend the implementation of the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe and its related international agreements.

　　Militarily, Russia has also begun to show "muscle" to the United States and Western forces, test-fire a new type of intercontinental ballistic missile that "can penetrate any missile defense system", and resume long-range cruise of strategic bombers and routine ocean voyage of naval aircraft carrier fleet. At the beginning of 2008, the Russian navy and air force held the largest military exercise in the northeast Atlantic since Russia’s independence. On January 19th, Baluyevsky, chief of the general staff of the Russian army, said that in order to safeguard the security of Russia and its allies, Russia would use force when necessary, including the use of pre-emptive measures and nuclear weapons.

　　This is the second cooperation-struggle process.

　　At present, Russian-American relations are still in the stage of struggle, and it is difficult to make a breakthrough in the near future, but it is possible to develop in the direction of "selective cooperation."

　　Examining Russia in Competition and Cooperation

　　The historical changes in the development of US-Russian relations are rooted in the contradictions and commonalities of national interests.

　　In the early days of Russia’s independence, the transformation of ideology and social system became the common interests of the United States and Russia, and ensuring Russia’s transition and integration into the international community became the common goal of Russia and the United States, so the US-Russia relationship appeared a short "honeymoon" period.

　　However, with the digestion of the end of the "Cold War", the United States began to re-examine its policy toward Russia.

　　On the one hand, judging from the national interests and global strategy of the United States, the original historical grievances between the two sides, Russia’s unique territory, rich resources and the only armament force in the world that can rival the United States today make it impossible for the United States to be completely at ease with Russia.

　　"Even if there is a completely democratic and market-oriented Russia", the national interests of Russia and the United States are also in conflict. Moreover, the political reforms implemented since Putin took office have been labeled as "anti-democracy" and "retrogression" by the United States, and ideological differences have begun to appear.

　　On the other hand, the development of Russia is conducive to the consolidation of the victory of the "Cold War" and the stability and security of Europe, which is in the interest of the United States. In addition, on a series of global issues such as counter-terrorism, non-proliferation, energy and security, the United States must strengthen cooperation with the rising Russia.

　　The strength of the United States and Russia is changing.

　　The change of national strength is also an important reason for the change of Russian-American relations.

　　At the beginning of Russia’s independence, the political situation was chaotic, civil strife continued, and the economy declined year after year. Russia has almost lost all its overseas military bases, and the daily training and armament maintenance of the Russian army has also become a big problem. "Chariots don’t leave the warehouse, planes don’t take off, and ships don’t go out to sea" has become a common phenomenon. The United States is naturally at ease with such Russia, and is even more willing to contribute generously to Russia’s "self-destruction of martial arts"-the destruction of strategic nuclear missiles.

　　Since Putin came to power, with national interests as the core, he has implemented the strategy of strengthening the country and enriching the people, reuniting the national spirit and revitalizing the status of a big country. Since 1999, Russia’s economy has been growing at a high speed for eight consecutive years. In 2007, the GDP increased by 8.1% year-on-year, reaching 1.35 trillion US dollars. Russia has re-entered the top ten economies in the world, and its per capita GDP is close to $9,500. With the development of economy and the increase of financial resources, Russia has accelerated the pace of rearmament and has the capital to make a strong counterattack against the strategic squeeze of the United States.

　　The United States is currently mired in the Iraq war crisis, and the economy is also showing signs of possible recession due to the subprime mortgage crisis. Great changes have taken place in the strength contrast between Russia and the United States. Under this circumstance, the United States has deepened its doubts about Russia, while Russia’s self-confidence in fighting against the United States is increasing.

　　In short, the United States and Russia have complex contradictions, even conflicts in many aspects, and have common interests, so even after Putin and Bush leave office, the policies of their successors will not change significantly. Of course, Russia and the United States will not embark on a new "cold war", but it is possible to seek a more realistic relationship under the background of the international pattern and the European cooperation mechanism. (Kang Shaobang, Executive Deputy Director and Professor, Institute of International Strategy, Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China)

Editor: Li Xingchi

In the real estate market, faster delivery is a common concept, but for the first contact with property buyers, it may not be very clear about its specific meaning and related risks and advantages. This paper will explain the concept of faster house in detail and discuss the key factors that should be paid attention to when buying faster house.

Definition of forward delivery house: Faster house, as its name implies, refers to houses that have not been built or are under construction. Property buyers in the purchase of faster, usually only on the basis of drawings, models or model rooms provided by developers to understand the future housing situation. This way of buying a house is in sharp contrast to buying an existing house (that is, a house that has been built and can be moved in immediately).

Advantages of faster deliveryThere are several obvious advantages in buying faster houses. First of all, the price of faster houses is usually lower than that of existing houses, because buyers bear the risks in the process of housing construction. Secondly, buyers have the opportunity to choose floors and apartment types according to their own needs, which may be difficult to achieve in the existing home market. In addition, with the changes in the real estate market, the value-added potential of the area where the auction is located is also an important factor for buyers to consider.

Risks of faster deliveryHowever, there are certain risks in buying faster houses. The most common problems include delayed delivery of the project, construction quality problems, and the unfinished project caused by the break of the developer’s capital chain. Therefore, property buyers must conduct an in-depth investigation on the credibility, financial strength and legality of the project when choosing faster houses.

Matters needing attention in purchasing faster houseIn order to reduce the risk of buying faster houses, buyers should pay attention to the following points:

In a word, as a choice of buying a house, auction house has its price advantage and flexibility of choice, but it is also accompanied by certain risks. Before making a decision, buyers should fully understand the market situation, carefully evaluate their own conditions, and seek professional advice to ensure that they make an informed purchase decision.

Recently, some netizens took a group of real car photos of Wuling in the street. This long-awaited four-door model has finally come to us, which has aroused great concern and heated discussion.

Here comes the four-door edition.

From the real car map, we can see that the four-door version continues its family design style, and the overall shape is still small and lovely. However, compared with the previous two-door model, the four-door model has a more slender body and smoother lines, giving people a more stretched feeling.

In addition, the four-door version of Wuling Hongguang MINIEV is also equipped with a large-size central control screen, which can realize more functional operations and improve the intelligent level of vehicles. At the same time, the new car also retains some physical buttons, which is convenient for drivers to switch functions quickly during driving and improves driving safety.

In terms of power, the four-door version of Wuling Hongguang MINIEV is expected to be equipped with a motor with a maximum power of 30 kW and a peak value of 110. In terms of cruising range, the new car will provide two options: 150 km and 200 km to meet the needs of different users.

At present, the specific price of the four-door version of Wuling Hongguang MINIEV has not been announced, and it is expected to be official soon. Judging from the information previously exposed, the price of this car will be very close to the people, and it is expected to become another explosive mini electric car.

Enrich product line to meet practical needs

In addition to the price factor, Wuling Hongguang MINIEV four-door edition has attracted widespread attention because of its unique design style.

Compared with other similar products on the market, the design of Wuling Hongguang MINIEV four-door version can be said to be unique. Its body proportion is very harmonious, neither too compact car feeling nor too bulky SUV feeling. But just found a balance point, making the whole car look fashionable and practical.

In addition, the spatial layout of the four-door version of Wuling Hongguang MINIEV is also very reasonable. Although it is a miniature electric car, its interior space is not crowded at all. Whether in the front row or the back row, there is enough legroom for passengers to stretch. Moreover, it also provides a variety of seat combinations to meet the diverse needs of different users.

Generally speaking, Wuling Hongguang MINIEV four-door version is a miniature electric vehicle which is very suitable for urban life. It is not only unique in appearance and full of fashion sense, but also reasonable in internal space layout and practical. Whether it is used as a daily means of transportation or a car for a weekend trip, it can bring users a very good experience.

Write it at the end

At present, the specific configuration and parameter information of Wuling Hongguang MINIEV four-door version has not been announced. However, from the previous publicity, this car will be equipped with more intelligent technology and humanized design, bringing users a more convenient and comfortable travel experience.

With the continuous improvement of living standards, people’s demand for cars is also changing. From simple means of transportation to multifunctional life partners, the role of cars is undergoing profound changes. Wuling Hongguang MINIEV four-door edition is one of the best witnesses of this change. It is not only a car product, but also a way of life.

　　After the "hottest" May Day holiday in history, despite the shortened holiday time, the passengers’ enthusiasm for traveling has not diminished, which has created the hottest Dragon Boat Festival holiday in five years.

　　The reporter learned from a number of platforms and airlines that during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year, the bookings of air tickets and train tickets on many platforms exceeded the same period in 2019 before the epidemic, and the capacity of airlines also far exceeded that in 2019.

　　For example, Jixiang Airlines plans to carry out nearly 1,100 flights during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year, and the scale of flight execution has increased by nearly 30% compared with the same period in 2019.

　　According to the data of air travel, during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday this year, the number of flights planned for domestic routes exceeded 47,000, an increase of about 1.8 times over the same period last year; More than 5,000 flights were carried out under the entry-exit plan. During the Dragon Boat Festival, the booking volume of domestic airline tickets also increased by more than 2 times compared with the same period of last year, and the booking volume of inbound and outbound air tickets exceeded 300,000.

　　Where to go data also shows that this year’s Dragon Boat Festival holiday, the number of air ticket bookings in domestic popular cities exceeded 20% in the same period of 2019, and the number of hotel bookings in domestic popular cities exceeded 1.6 times in the same period of 2019.

　　These cities are on fire.

　　According to the air ticket booking, the top10 domestic destinations for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday are: Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Xi ‘an, Shenzhen, Kunming, Chongqing, Hangzhou and Urumqi; Top10 destinations are: Hongkong, China, Seoul, Bangkok, Singapore, Macau, China, Tokyo, Osaka, Taipei, China, London and Phuket.

　　It is worth noting that since June, domestic routes have traveled.XinjiangThe number of passengers exceeded 1 million, an increase of nearly 17% over the same period of last month. As of the week of June 19, the number of air tickets booked for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday to Xinjiang exceeded 110,000, an increase of about 58% over the previous week.

　　The popularity of Xinjiang is not unrelated to the rising demand for summer vacation, graduation tour and parent-child tour. Shen Jiaxuan, a senior researcher at the Strategic Research Center of Ctrip Research Institute, pointed out that as the Dragon Boat Festival approaches summer this year, the summer tourism market is opened ahead of schedule, driven by parents, graduates and other groups.

　　This judgment has also been verified by the data of where to go. During this year’s Dragon Boat Festival holiday, the number of air tickets booked by college students aged 18-23 on Qunar platform increased significantly, with the post-90 s (24-33 years old) group accounting for the highest proportion, reaching 32%, accounting for more than 40% of the total.

　　On the platform where to go, the booking volume of air tickets departing from the Dragon Boat Festival has increased significantly since June 8. There are two peaks of travel before the Dragon Boat Festival this year, namely June 16 (the Friday before the holiday) and June 21 (the day before the holiday). From the destination point of view, the passengers departing on June 16 are also mainly long-distance tours, except in northwest China such as Xinjiang., Chengdu, Kunming, BeihaiSouthwest China is also a popular destination.

　　Judging from where to book air tickets, the popularity of big cities has not diminished. Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Xi ‘an, Changsha and Wuhan are popular destinations for the Dragon Boat Festival (June 21 -24).

　　Judging from the booking of train tickets, the "circle of friends" that can be reached by 2 hours by high-speed train from big cities is also on fire at the Dragon Boat Festival, such as Tianjin, Qinhuangdao and Jinan around Beijing; Huzhou, Ningbo, Jiaxing and Wuxi around Shanghai-Hangzhou-Nanjing; Shantou and Huizhou around Guangzhou-Shenzhen; Nanchang, Jiujiang, Jingzhou and Yueyang around Wuhan-Changsha; Leshan and Zunyi around Chengdu-Chongqing.

　　It is worth noting that,Zibo barbecueThe heat is still there. During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, the orders for high-speed rail with Zibo as the destination on Ctrip platform increased by 560% year-on-year.

　　The ticket data of air tickets, hotels and scenic spots during the Dragon Boat Festival this year also exceeded the same period in 2019. Among them, the routes between the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta are the most popular, and the top ten domestic routes are: Chongqing-Shenzhen, Shenzhen-Chongqing, Wenzhou-Guiyang, Ningbo-Guiyang, Chengdu-Shenzhen, Beijing-Chengdu, Guangzhou-Chongqing, Shanghai-Guangzhou, Guangzhou-Shanghai and Guangzhou-Hangzhou.

　　Where to fly in summer vacation?

　　As the first batch of college entrance examination students finished their first trip, primary and secondary school students also entered the summer rhythm. As of June 23, the number of air tickets booked on Qunar platform for summer travel also began to increase significantly, up 2.2 times from the previous week.

　　From the popular destinations of summer air tickets, long-distance travel is still the first choice for many users. Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Kunming, Urumqi, Guangzhou, Xi ‘an, Shenzhen, Chongqing and Haikou are all popular destinations for long-distance travel in summer.

　　According to the Civil Aviation Summer Games Plan and Forecast Report in 2023 issued by flight steward, the total number of flights planned for the civil aviation summer games is 1.012 million, which is basically the same as the same period in 2019. Among them, the planned international flights decreased by 51.2% and the planned domestic flights increased by 10.6% compared with the same period in 2019.

　　Among them, the domestic planned inbound and outbound transportation capacity of 29 10-million-class transportation airports during the summer vacation increased compared with 2019, including the newly opened Daxing Airport in Beijing and Tianfu Airport in Chengdu, among which Ningbo Lishe Airport, Sanya Phoenix Airport, Changchun Longjia Airport and Wenzhou Longwan Airport increased by 30.0%, 23.5%, 23.0% and 22.9% respectively.

　　Internationally, Vietnam, Singapore, South Korea and other major countries/regions have higher recovery rates of planned transport capacity, with recovery rates of 74.3%, 64.1% and 62.2% respectively, while the recovery rate of the United States is only 9.2%.

　　Flight steward predicts that the daily average passenger throughput of summer vacation in 2023 will be 1.996 million passengers, an increase of 2.6% compared with the summer vacation in 2019; It is estimated that the daily average passenger throughput of domestic flights is 1.873 million passengers.compare to the same period of the previous year2019grow8.6%.

　　Jia Xiaolong is in a rescue drill.

　　"Ten years have passed in a blink of an eye, and it feels a little fast." Jia Xiaolong, dressed in military uniform, touched his head.

　　Ten years ago, in the Wenchuan earthquake, 16-year-old Jia Xiaolong rescued three classmates and a teacher, and was named "Little Hero for Earthquake Relief".

　　Now, at the age of 26, he is no longer the youthful appearance. His 9-year military career has made him look more upright and capable.

　　Huaxi Dushi Bao-Cover Journalist Shen Yi Photography Li Qiang

　　Experience a great earthquake

　　Be rated as a little hero for earthquake relief.

　　"It should be said that the earthquake had a great influence on me." Jia Xiaolong said.

　　At 2: 28 pm on May 12, 2008, a devastating earthquake of magnitude 8 occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan. At that time, Jia Xiaolong was having his first class in the afternoon.

　　When the earthquake came, the classroom shook violently and the ceiling kept falling. The teacher evacuated the students and ran outside the classroom. Jia Xiaolong also ran out with his classmates. However, before he ran far, his eyes suddenly became "dark". I don’t know how long it took. When he woke up from the darkness, he found himself trapped in a "small box" surrounded by ruins. The desire to survive made him start groping around and save himself.

　　When Jia Xiaolong successfully dug up the ruins and came out, there were ruins and people running around everywhere. After the aftershocks hit, the cement blocks the size of fists fell, and people carried the victims and the injured out. Some of them were former classmates, but now they are motionless. Such a scene made Jia Xiaolong experience the tragic earthquake.

　　After the success of self-rescue, he did not go to the playground to take refuge, but started the rescue work on the spot. For the original choice, Jia Xiaolong himself couldn’t tell what was driving it. "Now I think about it, it’s actually quite scary, but at that time, my mind was blank and I might not have time to be afraid."

　　On this day, he rescued three classmates and a teacher. Later, he was named "Little Hero for Earthquake Relief".

　　Jia Xiaolong repaired the bench for the troops.

　　Witness the rescue

　　Because I admire the soldiers and choose to join the army.

　　This year, it is the ninth year of Jia Xiaolong’s enlistment. The military uniform is the costume he has worn the most in the past nine years. He wears it for training, attendance and rest. In the first two years of enlistment, I didn’t even dare to take off my sleep in order to prepare for an emergency gathering at night. At the beginning, Jia Xiaolong had other choices. He even made an agreement with Sichuan Luzhou Police Academy to enter the police academy as soon as he reached the age. But in the end, he chose to enlist in the army in 2009.

　　Jia Xiaolong has special feelings for military uniforms. On May 14th, 2008, the third day of the Wenchuan earthquake, Jia Xiaolong returned from the hospital. Walking on the streets of Dujiangyan, which was seriously affected by the disaster, soldiers dressed in camouflage uniforms were all around. Although they looked tired and haggard, they were still rushing around to save people. Jia Xiaolong said that he admired these soldiers.

　　In 2009, some troops went to Dujiangyan to recruit soldiers, and Jia Xiaolong, who had not graduated from high school, suddenly had the idea of being a soldier. In order to convince his parents, Jia Xiaolong and his father had a long talk at the dinner table. On that day, it was the first time that Jia Xiaolong accompanied his father to drink. In his father’s words, "If you drink wine, you will be an adult, and you will be responsible for yourself." With the consent of his parents, the next day, accompanied by his father, he went to the conscription office.

　　At that time, the soldier in charge of conscription asked Jia Xiaolong why he wanted to be a soldier. He replied, "I want to wear a military uniform, which is very handsome."

　　Today, Jia Xiaolong knows that wearing a military uniform means responsibility.

　　Face life and death

　　Always in the forefront of emergency rescue.

　　From 2009 to 2016, Jia Xiaolong served in Shuangyushu Squadron of Haidian District Fire Brigade in Beijing for 7 years, participated in more than 4,000 rescue and disaster relief, and won the third-class merit many times. During his seven-year rescue career, Jia Xiaolong passed by death several times.

　　In 2016, the gas explosion in Beitaipingzhuang Street in Beijing was the closest to his death.

　　At that time, North Taipingzhuang was carrying out the renovation of rain and sewage pipes in old residential areas, and the engineering team accidentally cut off the gas pipeline, causing leakage, and then an explosion ignited a building.

　　After receiving the police, Shuangyushu Squadron of Haidian District Fire Brigade quickly rushed to the scene and heard that there were still trapped people in the fire. Jia Xiaolong rushed in first. Despite wearing a combat suit, the temperature around him still makes him feel "he is going to be baked."

　　In retrospect, Jia Xiaolong was also afraid. When parents, sister and girlfriend ask about his work, Jia Xiaolong always changes the subject. He didn’t want to worry his relatives, so he just kept it a secret. "Ask a few more times, and if I don’t say it, they won’t ask."

　　Jia Xiaolong will also joke with his comrades-in-arms, "I will take charge of water supply in the back, and you will go." But when he really goes to the police, he always rushes to the front. "Knowing that someone is inside, I can’t help but want to rush in and save them. It’s too late to be afraid."

　　Walk to a military school

　　Enter the "soldier king" brigade of the military academy

　　In September 2016, Jia Xiaolong was sent by the army to Kunming Public Security Fire Brigade College to study. In June this year, he will re-start from here and go to the front line.

　　In the public security fire brigade college, Jia Xiaolong’s six brigades have always been a special existence. Different from other students, the students of the Sixth Brigade did not rely solely on their achievements, but on their past exploits. In the words of Liu Zhen, the deputy squadron leader of No.3 Team of No.6 Team, all the people who can come to No.6 Team are "soldiers".

　　There is not much age difference between Liu Zhen and the soldiers he brought, and they have a lot in common. In private, they are all good friends. "Everyone gets along very well." In his view, Jia Xiaolong is diligent and simple, and has the excellent qualities of China soldiers. "His personality is also very good. Usually everyone plays jokes on him, and he is not angry, but laughs with everyone."

　　Jia Xiaolong is overweight, and his comrades occasionally make fun of him. In this regard, Jia Xiaolong always makes a proud look. "That’s because our welfare in Beijing is good, and you can’t envy it." However, in private, Jia Xiaolong is also puzzled by this. "I don’t actually eat much every day, and I still have a lot of training every day, but I just can’t lose weight."

　　At 8 o’clock local time on September 5, the gunfire in Conakry, the capital of Guinea, was loud and lasted for about one hour. The army blocked the road, and residents were forbidden to go out. In a blink of an eye, the situation suddenly changed!

　　When the storm started, the centers of the main station quickly took action, and the platforms were urgently linked to report directly on Guinea!

　　Speed! CGTN English new media reports are ahead of many western media, and it takes only one and a half hours for TV to get the news from monitoring and open the live TV connection with simultaneous interpretation. After the international department of the news center and the Africa main station verified the accuracy, Oriental Time and Space premiered the scrolling news at 20:07.

　　Heavy! On the evening of 5th, local time, CGTN French reporter interviewed Mamadi Doumbouya, the leader of the coup, exclusively with high-level representatives of various Guinean forces within 8 hours after the incident, and conveyed the voices of all parties objectively and truly.

　　Live! The news center made overall coordination, and the International Exchange Bureau made a good guarantee. The reporters, reporters and correspondents in front of the main desk broke through the numerous barriers under the situation and epidemic situation, and worked all night on their way to the next news scene. The reporter from Africa Station became the only China reporter to enter Conakry.

　　Spanning the time difference of more than 10,000 kilometers and eight hours, the front desk is laid out and buried thousands of miles in advance. With its increasingly solid overseas reporting power and the ever-changing international reporting adaptability, the front desk voice and China voice are everywhere and all the time.

　　Today, listen and observe the appearance of Jun Biao, the situation in West Africa is rising, and the main event is at the reception desk!

　　Time limit for reporting, as fast as lightning

　　At 18:03 Beijing time on September 5th.

　　Within two hours after the gunshots came out, CGTN English New Media at the main station released the news that "there was a fierce gunshot in the Guinean capital", ahead of many western media such as Reuters, Bloomberg and BBC.

　　twenty past eight p.m.

　　The French Department of CGTN contacted Niya Wulei, a reporter from C? te d ‘Ivoire, a correspondent from Guinea and a local Chinese-funded enterprise to verify the news at the first time.

　　half past nine p.m.

　　The CGTN English TV terminal supervisor saw the news that the Guinean president was under control, and the emergency mechanism was quickly launched. The French "coup d’ é tat in Guinea" special report group was established, and the first audio and video interview from Guinea was sent back to Beijing at 21:40.

　　eleven o’clock pm

　　After CGTN recommended to contact guests in French, simultaneous interpretation and other resources were prepared, CGTN English TV successfully opened the live connection to cooperate with the studio simultaneous interpretation. At this time, it is only one and a half hours before receiving the monitoring message.

　　On the evening of September 5th, Beijing time, the special team of CGTN French-speaking Beijing Headquarters, together with the production studio in Dakar, West Africa and the reporters from C? te d ‘Ivoire, spent a sleepless night.

　　Remote control command of Beijing headquarters, responsible for topic selection planning, manuscript revision, video examination and approval, and arrangement of broadcasting. The texts, videos, pictures, telephone interviews, etc. sent back by the team in front of West Africa are processed by the team on duty in Beijing, and quickly delivered to the language platforms of the main station.

　　In terms of programming, CGTN French made urgent adjustments: heavy interviews, live reports, live connection … … Various forms go hand in hand. Starting from September 6th, CGTN French Department opened a "direct attack on Guinea" section at 20: 00 every night, connecting the reporting team in front to broadcast the latest news.

　　The CGTN Europe, Africa and North America Regional System Center relayed live reports, and at 0: 00 on the 6 th, it got the picture of President Conte being controlled and the speech of armed rebels.

　　Looking back on the whole day of September 5th, the most important report was an exclusive interview with Mamadi Doumbouya, the leader of the coup d’ é tat and Lieutenant Colonel of the Guinean Special Forces — —

　　An exclusive interview is more powerful than a thousand times.

　　On the evening of 5th local time, Niya Wulei, a reporter from C? te d ‘Ivoire at the reception desk, mobilized her reporting resources in Guinea, and returned an exclusive interview with Mamadi Doumbouya, the initiator of the coup, within eight hours of the coup.

　　During the interview, Doumbouya introduced the reasons for the coup and the current situation of President Conte.

　　On the first day of deployment, the exclusive interview with the reception desk was gradually launched, with authoritative reports, hit the floor. Su Yi, a reporter from CGTN English Radio, made an exclusive interview with Moussa, the economic adviser to the Guinean President, on the domestic situation in Guinea, the formation of the new government and the cooperation between Guinea and China.

　　On the 8th, local time, CGTN reporter Niya Wulei made an exclusive interview with Cellou Dalein Diallo, the leader of Guinea’s main opposition and chairman of the Democratic Forces Alliance of Guinea, and Sekou Nana Sheila, deputy secretary general of the People’s Alliance of Guinea.

　　On the 10th, local time, Niya Wulei, a reporter from the General Station, interviewed Jean-Claude Blue, Chairman of the Commission of the Economic Community of West African States.

　　After nearly a year in exile in C? te d ‘Ivoire, Sidia Toure, former Guinean Prime Minister and President of the Union of Republican Forces, returned to Conakry on the 10th local time to participate in the national consultation announced by the coup military. Niya Wu Lei, the reporter of the reception desk, told Sidia? Toure had an exclusive interview.

　　On the 13th, local time, Niya Wulei, reporter of the General Station, interviewed Mohamed Saleh Annadif, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for West Africa and Sahel.

　　Truth is the life of the media. Reliable news and authoritative information embody the responsibility and quality of the media.

　　The series of exclusive interviews with the reception desk had a positive dialogue with all forces in Guinea, which objectively, fairly and impartially reflected the demands of all parties and the common expectation of unity and peace.

　　In the international public opinion field, China’s voice is truly authoritative and powerful.

　　In these exclusive interviews, we can always see the name of Niya Wu Lei, the reporter of the main station. Her story, the stories of reporters, reporters and correspondents at the reception desk, let’s continue to read — —

　　Go to the scene, with great ambition.

　　"Trust, give the opportunity of exclusive interview to the front desk."

　　On the 6th local time, the leader of the coup in Guinea announced that the land and air borders had been reopened. We can go to Guinea! Niya Wulei, a reporter from C? te d ‘Ivoire at the reception desk, was instructed to break through the numerous barriers in the situation and epidemic situation at the first time and fly to Conakry with CGTN microphone.

　　Niya Wu Lei is a reporter for the reception desk, half Guinean and the mother of a three-year-old child. Despite her attachment, it may be one of the most important news events in 2021 to be able to return to her birthplace and follow up on West Africa. She feels proud and full of energy.

　　When she came to Guinea, she met her partner who fought side by side. Baldet, a senior local media person in Guinea, has been found as a correspondent in the production room of Dakar, and is ready to meet him in Conakry.

　　One live connection, one exclusive interview and one graphic report every day.

　　Rest at 2 am, have a meeting with the special team of Beijing headquarters at 8 am on time, and set off immediately after arranging the work content of the day. This is the daily work rhythm of Niya Wulei and Baldet in front of Guinea.

　　Since the 6th, they have sent back six exclusive interviews.

　　Baldet gave Niya Wulei great support by using local network resources. China’s objective and fair position in international reporting and CGTN’s slogan "see the difference" also made local politicians and people feel good. High-level officials from all parties in Guinea are willing to give priority to interviews with CGTN.

　　When former Guinean Prime Minister Sidia Toure returned to Conakry on 10th, CGTN French Department got the news and got in touch with him. Toure rejected the invitation of all other media (including France International Television 5) and gave an exclusive interview to CGTN.

　　The most unforgettable interview scene is the meeting between the ECOWAS delegation and the coup military. Jean-Claude, Chairman of the ECOWAS Commission? Blue originally refused all media interviews, and after constant coordination by Baldet, the correspondent of the reception desk, Blue finally agreed to get off the bus and make a 40-second concluding speech. Dozens of media and nearly a hundred media people swarmed on the scene, and the reporter of the general station finally took the interview picture.

　　Now, Niya Wu Lei and Baldet are still on their way to one news scene after another. There are more reporters, reporters and correspondents at the main station, and they are active in the same land.

　　The CGTN Africa Regional System Center sent Senegalese journalist Desri Konon for an emergency nucleic acid test in advance, and rushed to Guinea on the first day after the flight resumed, and immediately sent it back to the mirror the next day. Continue to hit the scene of major events in Guinea and interview politicians, people and scholars from all sides. Where the news happened, there must be a reporter from the reception desk!

　　“

　　Be sure to be accurate

　　Be sure to be timely.

　　Be sure to be safe

　　"

　　After the September 5 incident, Guinea’s land and air borders were closed and all flights were cancelled.

　　The director of the General Desk immediately asked the editorial office, CGTN, Africa Station, Asia-Africa Center, news center, news and new media center, international exchange bureau and other departments to quickly start hot planning, maintain the advantages shown in the Afghanistan report, and grasp the exclusive starting point and depth.

　　The main station in Africa immediately launched an emergency response mechanism for major emergencies, breaking the normal division of labor among journalists’ stations, deeply linking with domestic departments, and reaching the scene in Guinea in all possible ways.

　　Accurate verification and timely broadcast. The gunshots in Conakry just sounded, and the international department of the news center monitored the relevant information, and accurately verified the real situation ahead with the African main station at the first time.

　　At 20:07, the news of "Oriental Time and Space" was first broadcast. Subsequently, the Evening News broadcast a video report. "24 Hours" and "Midnight News" have been connected live with Qu Sheng, a reporter from Johannesburg Station in South Africa under the jurisdiction of Africa General Station.

　　The first time, send back the manuscript. The situation has changed suddenly, and the safety of local China citizens has touched people’s hearts. The Africa Terminal communicated with the International Department of the News Center all night, and interviewed Yue Shaowen, spokesman of the China Embassy in Guinea, at the first time. The report sent back in front was quickly broadcast at 6 o’clock on the 6th of Chao Wen Tian Xia, which was the first interview audio of Guinea Embassy in Chinese media.

　　The Africa Terminal interviewed China citizens in Guinea remotely, and it was quickly broadcast in "Chao Wen Tian Xia" at 8 o’clock more than an hour after returning the report, which became the first video interview of citizens in China in Guinea by domestic media.

　　Before the personnel arrive, the security comes first. The International Exchange Bureau of the General Desk and the Africa General Station are not far from the mountains and seas, and jointly arrange necessary matters such as epidemic prevention, safety guarantee and emergency treatment for journalists who are going to cover Guinea, as well as personnel, equipment and facilities, so as to ensure the safety and smooth coverage of journalists.

　　"The only China reporter to enter Conakry"

　　The Dakar reporter station, located in Senegal, Guinea’s neighboring country, has become one of the closest places to Guinea. During the period of border closure, Han Xu, a reporter from Dakar Station, reported the situation in Guinea by means of live connection, telephone interview and video vlog, while secretly saving his strength and waiting for an opportunity to jump into the news scene.

　　The good news has finally arrived! Guinea reopened its border, and when Guinea resumed its air route with Senegal, the Africa General Station sent Han Xu to Conakry. He used vlog to record the whole journey from Dakar, where the sun was shining, to Conakry, where lightning flashed and thunder thundered.

　　Upon his arrival, he became the first and only China journalist to cover the Guinean coup in Conakry.

　　On the 10th local time, the ECOWAS delegation arrived in Conakry to discuss with the military representatives of the coup. Due to the unstable situation and chaotic information, the entire Guinean journalist circle did not know which hotel the delegation and the military were holding talks at.

　　Han Xu, his Senegalese cameraman and local correspondent, dare not rest at all, and make a non-stop transition to confirm every possible location. Finally, they succeeded in taking an important shot of coup leader Doumbouya from the best angle of the conference hotel.

　　When the ECOWAS delegation left the military camp after visiting Conte, the scene was a mess. The detachment of the General Desk broke through the encirclement and seized the position of the window with the best shooting angle, and got an exclusive interview with Botchwey, an important member of the ECOWAS delegation and Ghana’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration.

　　Under the double shadow of the coup and the epidemic, Conakry, the capital of Guinea, implemented a very strict media control policy, and shooting in the street, whether using cameras or mobile phones, would be blocked by military police and ordinary people.

　　Guinea is the first sub-Saharan African country to establish diplomatic relations with New China. In recent years, China-Guinea comprehensive strategic partnership has developed rapidly. There are many Chinese-funded enterprises and overseas Chinese in Guinea. As the only "face of china" who reported the coup in Guinea this time, Han Xu made full use of local resources, specially arranged for local Chinese businessmen in Guinea to accompany him, and invited a local police colleague to revisit the place where the coup took place and where the parties exchanged fire, and to visit the lives of local people.

　　The reporter from the reception desk interviewed Guinean and China vendors in Conakry’s largest market.

　　Although the shooting process is inevitably hindered, the smoothness and safety of the report are guaranteed to the greatest extent. Everyone said that the situation in Guinea has calmed down and most shops have reopened.

　　After the video shot by the reporter was released, many local overseas Chinese said that the Chinese report sent by the reception desk from Guinea had reassured their relatives far away in the motherland.

　　International news reports are like a rally. Only when drivers and navigators keep step with each other can they win.

　　The reporting power of the reception desk in Guinea, even in the whole West Africa region and around the world has jumped to the forefront; The rear team controls the rhythm, strategizes and provides strong command and support.

　　From the beginning of the military coup in Guinea on September 5 to September 15, the exclusive reports sent back by reporters in front of the main station in ten days have been adopted by 54 video channels in 39 countries and regions, including British Sky News, France 24, France-Germany Public Television, Italy TGCOM24, South African Broadcasting Corporation, Brazil Flag Bearer Television, Mexico Millennium Television and Angola National Television, as well as 10 new media platforms, including European News Exchange Union and Australian Broadcasting Corporation YouTube account.

　　West Africa is in a storm, and the main event is at the reception desk!

　　China poet Du Fu imagined in his poems.

　　"Andrew’s strong men are holding the Tianhe River, and it is not necessary to wash the armor for a long time."

　　Look forward to stopping the war and fighting.

　　Guinea folk song "Elephant"

　　Also sing the people’s yearning for peace

　　"The sun just rises, and the earth glows red.

　　The earth becomes young and beautiful.

　　The elephant walked safely through the forest.

　　Now the darkness will dissipate. "

　　… …

　　A true record, an objective report

　　Front desk lens

　　Can’t dye the dust full of prejudice.

　　Sunshine of peace and care

　　Then come in

　　According to the data center of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, during the five-day "May Day" holiday, there were 160 million domestic tourists, and the domestic tourism revenue was 64.68 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 42.9%. One of the major characteristics is that the leisure space of urban residents in the main tourist source areas has shifted from the city to the surrounding areas, and homestay vacations and country camping have become the mainstream of the market.

　　Relevant data show that compared with camping during the May Day holiday, the operating data of B&B is not as good as before. The Red Star journalist learned that near May Day, affected by the epidemic, some homestays in various places have unsubscribed. For example, the overall unsubscribe volume of May Day in Yanqing, Beijing is about 25%, while that in Pinggu is 30%-40%.

　　"Sunrise in the east and rain in the west." When the operation of B&B encounters a bottleneck, the camping economy has a strong momentum. For a time, camping "changed the life of the hotel" and became a new concept of business. Where does the resistance come from behind the difficult operation of homestays? Under the dual background of epidemic impact and industry renewal iteration, where is the breakthrough of hotel management turning losses into profits? With all kinds of questions, Red Star journalists talked with many B&B operators, industry insiders and the president of B&B Association in order to find the best answer.

　　During the May 1 ST period, some hotel operators encountered "full refund of orders"

　　"The B&B I run started business in 2019, and the time started almost simultaneously with the epidemic." Yanyan (a pseudonym), who lived in Dali, started to run a homestay with friends three years ago. In the initial stage, the income of this homestay was not bad, but in the past year, Yanyan has been unable to make ends meet.

　　▲ Photo of the B&B operated by Yanyan Photo courtesy of the interviewee

　　Yanyan told the Red Star journalist that in April 2019, the turnover of her homestay was acceptable and she could receive orders of more than 100,000 yuan. However, after the epidemic, the operation faced difficulties.

　　This is not the difficulty of Yanyan alone. Li Haizhong, president of Dali Inn Association, pointed out at the Chamber of Commerce of the 2022 Spring B&B Situation Meeting held on April 29th that the booking volume of Dali during May Day was basically 30% to 40%. However, due to the previous outbreak, only 10% of the bookings were made. 60% of the homestays around the ancient city are closed, and many homestays are being transferred at low prices.

　　The cold winter of B&B operation is not only a problem in Dali. Han Yongkun, the founder of India-themed Homestay Creative Group, who has many years of experience in homestay management, also pointed out in an interview with Red Star journalists: "There are basically no inter-provincial orders for homestays around May Day, and the booking volume before the holiday is only one tenth of that of the same period last year."

　　Mr. Zhang, the owner of a hotel in Universal Studios Beijing, experienced the "unsubscribe tide" during the May Day holiday. He told Red Star News that 20 days before the May Day holiday, tourists began to book rooms one after another. By April 24, the hotel was full of rooms, and the booking price was about 50% higher than usual.

　　However, due to the epidemic situation in Beijing before May 1, all orders for Mr. Zhang’s shop were cancelled.

　　Mr. Chang, who runs a homestay with friends in Lugu Lake, Sichuan, has plans to find another way out.

　　Mr. Chang told reporters that in addition to operating a homestay, he also carried out a number of projects such as catering and guided car rental. In the peak season of Lugu Lake tourism in the past, the income of one day could be tens of thousands. However, with the outbreak of the epidemic, since 2020, Lugu Lake tourism has entered the "cold winter", and the operation of the hotel has also been affected.

　　According to Mr. Chang,Even if there are no epidemic restrictions, tourists’ desire to travel in the peak season has weakened a lot. Now, whether it is a car rental tour guide project or a hotel and catering, the revenue is basically less than half of that before the epidemic.However, the rent and labor costs have not decreased. Mr. Chang said that the local government has given a certain degree of subsidies, but they still face certain difficulties in the current operating costs.

　　A homestay owner who survives in the cracks

　　Transforming and developing "secondary production" has become an inevitable choice.

　　Sebrina, who has been operating homestays in Weizhou Island and Xishuangbanna, Beihai, Guangxi since 2016, has also faced difficulties in operating homestays, but she chose to open up a second industry outside the homestay business in order to reverse the situation. Relying on the tea factory resources accumulated during the operation of the B&B in Xishuangbanna and the accumulated experience of holding shares in tea shops, Sebrina opened his own tea room in Chongqing at the beginning of this year, which opened up a tea space while selling tea, and also hosted some tea ware business conference salons.

　　▲ Sebrina began to study the combination of "teahouse" and B&B for the transformation of B&B.

　　Sebrina told the reporter that she took over the building shop in an urban tourist area in Chongqing for 50,000 yuan. This attempt made her see hope: from April 1 to 26 this year, the Meituan account in the teahouse was upgraded from an unlisted account to a gold account, and the data growth and monthly operating income of Meituan were also considerable.

　　But Sebrina still hasn’t given up the operation of the hotel. She told Red Star News that she planned to reorganize the business strategy of the B&B after the epidemic ended, so as to combine the teahouse with the B&B for a longer-term development. "Some people regard the epidemic as a shackle, but perhaps there are opportunities behind it. If you seize the opportunity, difficulties will become opportunities."

　　In the face of the current business difficulties, Yanyan’s first thought is to improve the standards of her inn, and then adjust the price. But the road to transformation is not smooth sailing. After several months, the above-mentioned business methods did not bring the expected benefits. As a result, Yanyan recently decided to "fill in" other aspects of the operation of the hotel.

　　After a series of transformations, Yanyan started to build a pet-friendly inn for pet owners, relying on the love of some fans of the Little Red Book platform for cats and dogs in the hotel. However, due to the disagreement with the business philosophy of some shareholders, Yanyan herself re-established an inn in Shaxi Ancient Town, which was only responsible for the platform management and docking of the original hotel.

　　According to the current plan, Yanyan’s new inn is not entirely based on the online travel agency platform, but turned to private traffic groups represented by "repeat customers" and fans on various platforms. The new inn has also set aside a special work area to make restaurants. "The restaurant will use Yunnan local specialties to make some fusion dishes that young people accept."

　　Whether this attempt can change the status quo, Yanyan has no definite answer in her heart. But she knows that the best way can be found by constantly tasting and summarizing.

　　What is the real reason for the hotel’s operation falling into the "cold winter"?

　　Insiders: The emergence of a large number of homestays has caused serious involution, and camping has squeezed the living space of homestays.

　　Compared with camping during May Day, the operating data of B&B is not as good as before. According to the Red Star journalist, near May Day, affected by the epidemic, some homestays in various places have unsubscribed. For example, the overall unsubscribe volume of May Day in Yanqing, Beijing is about 25%, while that in Pinggu is 30%-40%.

　　However, the difficulties in the operation of homestays are not only suppressed by the epidemic.

　　Han Yongkun believes that,At present, the competition in the homestay industry is very fierce, which is also related to the rapid rise of a large number of homestays in a short period of time.According to Han Yongkun, there were not many homestays before 2015, but after five or six years of development, there are now 5,000 homestays in Dali and more than 200 homestays in camps around Beijing, with numerous competitors and serious involution.

　　Han Yongkun pointed out that there is a situation of "making money at both ends and losing money in the middle" in the operating status of the hotel industry. According to its introduction, the head homestays across the country are priced at 2,000-3,000 yuan a day, while those taking the middle route are mostly priced below 1000 yuan or even 500 yuan.

　　"In other words, taking Dali as an example, there are now 5,000 homestays in Dali, but only the top 10 can survive, which means that those priced at two or three thousand yuan can survive, and even a room is hard to find, but those priced at 300-500 yuan may not go even if the price is reduced to 100 yuan."

　　In January of this year, a room management service platform released the development report of the hotel industry in 2021. The data shows that the waist B&B is more affected by the epidemic, while the high-end B&B is indeed more resistant to risks.

　　▲ Screenshot of B&B industry report

　　In Han Yongkun’s view, the road to transformation of the hotel industry will either be the head or the bottom. "Now the B&B industry is losing money at both ends, so the B&B operation can’t take the middle route, and it will be the ultimate."

　　The Red Star journalist noticed that the survey in the "Big Data Report of Boutique B&B Industry in 2021" released by a marketing management system showed that the chain rate of boutique B&B industry in 2021 was 47.55%, up by 1.58% year-on-year, while the proportion of single-store B&B fell below 50%, and the overall performance of chain businesses was better than that of individual businesses.

　　At the same time, Tian Li, secretary general of Sichuan B&B Branch, believes that,In addition to the pressure of unsubscribing under the epidemic and the involution of the industry itself, the recent explosion of camping has also squeezed the living space of the hotel."Taking Sichuan as an example, people now choose more high-end homestays in suburbs and low-density areas, and they will also be more inclined to choose to experience camping and experience farms. This has reduced the operating interests of the waist B&B. "

　　"Camping is not the fate of Ge B&B"

　　Chairman of the B&B Association: We should not lower the price to survive, but should improve the housing service guarantee.

　　The explosion of camping economy is supported by realistic data. The "2022 Camping Quality Research Report" released by Ma Honeycomb Platform shows that since March, the camping search popularity of this platform has increased by as much as 75% year-on-year. During the Qingming holiday in April, the search volume of "camping" on Xiaohongshu platform rose by 427% year-on-year. In the same period, the search volume of "camping" nationwide rose by 98% month-on-month.

　　▲ camping notes in Xiaohong’s book

　　During the May Day holiday, Red Star journalists also randomly contacted a number of outdoor camping bases in Beijing, Shenzhen and other places, and the other party said that tickets and tents had been sold out. The staff of an outdoor campsite in Wutongshan, Shenzhen suggested booking tickets from Friday to Sunday or during holidays, as far as possible one week in advance.

　　At the beginning of April, a boutique hotel was hard to find a room, but in the middle and late April, the boutique hotel ushered in a wave of returning orders. Where did the returned order go? Zhang Xiaojun, president of china tourism association B&B Inn and Boutique Hotel Branch, judged: "There should be 80% camping."

　　So, is the relationship between homestay and camping an iterative one or a symbiotic one in future fusion? Hou Jie, head of the Tang People’s Travel Service, said: "In the long run, we don’t think camping is the life of a homestay." On the other hand, Zhang Xiaojun also pointed out that the new supply will definitely come into being, and homestays can’t stand out. Camping is a luxury, not a building, but a homestay must be built. The two cannot be integrated, but they can learn from each other and learn from each other.

　　In Zhang Xiaojun’s view, homestay and camping have their own advantages. Homestay has the service guarantee that camping lacks, and camping has outdoor activities that homestay lacks.

　　Therefore, Zhang Xiaojun suggested that operators should optimize the soft clothes of their homestays and give gifts to their guests. Instead of just lowering the price, they should operate in the opposite direction and increase the price by about 20% to 30% on the original basis after improving the customer’s experience.

　　B&B is difficult to operate, how to "get out"?

　　President’s advice of multi-site homestay association

　　The Red Star journalist learned from the Chamber of Commerce of the 2022 Spring B&B Situation Meeting held on April 29th that the country has provided the B&B enterprises with policy support to solve problems and confidence support to upgrade the market consumption through the introduction of many policies. Zhang Xiaojun said that at present, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism is also drafting the Opinions on Promoting the Development of Tourist Homes, and the Opinions on Supporting the Development of Villagers’ Homes drafted by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has also passed the discussion of the Council of Ministers.

　　From the local point of view, for example, the Dali government has also introduced a number of supporting projects for B&B. According to Li Haizhong, president of Dali Inn Association, the Dali government launched online business activities and took out more than 10 million coupons for snapping up. The Yunnan provincial government also took out 200 million yuan to stimulate tourism consumption.

　　However, relying only on financial subsidies and preferential policies is not the key to solving the problem of hotel management. Zhang Xiaojun pointed out that the state and local governments have issued many policies to solve problems for cultural tourism enterprises, but the policies are inclusive policies, and there are almost no policies specifically for homestays. "The policies that fall on the heads of homestay enterprises are not enough to support the homestay industry to cross the business ‘ Winter ’ 。”

　　Then, where is the exit of the transformation road of the hotel? In Han Yongkun’s view:"In fact, whether it is transforming into a pet-friendly inn or opening a tea room, we will eventually settle in the grafting of resources and change the way of life of the homestay industry."

　　Han Yongkun pointed out that any industry will leave the best, and the homestay industry will eventually survive the fittest, but the survival of the fittest requires the ability to graft resources.

　　Han Yongkun said that many homestays have not only made money from homestays, but have turned homestays into natural schools and made money through education. Or make it a wilderness kitchen to eat and play, and regard the B&B as a package. There are also operators who forge themselves into online celebrity first, so as to increase the influence of their homestays, thus increasing the business volume.

　　On the other hand,The development of rural revitalization has also provided soil for the transformation of homestays.The person in charge of Ctrip Leisure Farm Project has publicly stated, "We hope to revitalize some rural idle assets in the field of rural revitalization by taking advantage of OTA platform, and Ctrip Holiday Farm will promote the overall tourism of the destination area at a single point."

　　In this regard, Zhang Xiaojun pointed out that B&B has participated in rural development and reconstruction consciously or unconsciously since its birth. On the other hand, because of the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, the government has invested a lot of money in the countryside, part of which has been used for the development of B&B in various forms, promoting the integration of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, greatly changing the external business environment for the development of B&B and optimizing the facilities, which naturally makes B&B even more powerful.

　　Red Star Journalist Yang Yuqi Wuyang Intern Ma Xiaoyu Zhao Meiqi

　　The picture shows the press conference. Photo courtesy of Shanxi Provincial Government Information Office

　　Zhongxin. com, Taiyuan, November 11 (Reporter Li Tingyao) The reporter learned from the press conference held by the Shanxi Provincial Government Information Office on the 11 th that public security organs at all levels in Shanxi promoted the construction of campus "three defenses" and comprehensively improved the overall level of campus security work. At present, kindergartens in primary and secondary schools have basically achieved the "four 100%" construction of closed management, full-time security guards, nursing posts, one-button emergency alarm and video surveillance system.

　　This year is the closing year of the "three-year action" for campus security construction. Shanxi Public Security Bureau has further promoted the construction of a safe campus and carried out the work of "protecting the school and protecting the garden" in a normal way.

　　Since the beginning of this year, the Shanxi Provincial Public Security Department has organized a special rectification work for campus safety of public security organs in the province, and comprehensively strengthened the investigation and rectification of potential safety hazards. Up to now, a total of 4,245 hidden dangers within the campus have been investigated and rectified in various parts of Shanxi; Investigate and resolve 43 contradictions and disputes involving schools; There are 5,572 police offices in and around the campus and 3,435 in public security sentry box, and more than 6,000 patrol police officers are put into operation every day, thus ensuring the continuous security and stability of kindergartens in primary and secondary schools.

　　In addition, Shanxi Public Security insists on strict prevention, organizes special actions to prevent and crack down on school-related crimes, and cracks down on campus injury and bullying. Since the beginning of this year, one criminal case and two public security cases have been cracked, and eight suspects have been arrested.

　　In terms of strengthening campus safety education, Shanxi Public Security Police served as the vice president and counselor of the rule of law, and took the opportunity of "National Safety Education Day for Primary and Secondary School Students" to carry out safety education publicity activities, and went into the school to carry out knowledge lectures, on-site teaching and scenario simulation experience. Since the beginning of this year, Shanxi has selected 11,940 rule of law counselors, conducted 7,318 publicity and education sessions on the rule of law, and guided 4,664 drills. (End)

　　CCTV News:On the afternoon of July 30, Huawei released its results for the first half of 2019 at its Shenzhen headquarters. In the special international trade environment, this is the first time that Huawei has issued such a heavy semi-annual report, which is intended to convey the strength and confidence to tide over the difficulties. Three details deserve attention from the outside world.

　　On July 30th, Huawei held a performance conference for the first half of 2019 in Shenzhen. In the first half of the year, Huawei achieved revenue of 401.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.2% and a net profit margin of 8.7%.

　　Liang Hua, chairman of Huawei, said: "Before May, Huawei’s revenue grew rapidly, ‘ Entity list ’ After that, because of market inertia, it also achieved growth. However, the scope and degree of influence on the company are controllable, and the company’s main products are basically unaffected. "

　　Detail 1: Huawei gets rid of the dependence of its core products on the United States and maintains rapid growth.

　　The outside world noticed that Huawei’s performance in the first half of the year was unusual in three details. First of all, it is not difficult to see that in the first half of 2019, Huawei did not stop its rapid growth because of the US attack.

　　In May this year, US President Trump signed an executive decree prohibiting American enterprises from using telecommunications equipment with national security risks.

　　Subsequently, the U.S. Department of Commerce listed Huawei as an "entity list" for export control on the grounds of "constituting national security concerns", requiring American enterprises not to export spare parts to Huawei unless approved by the U.S. Department of Commerce.

　　Since then, Ren Zhengfei, founder and CEO of Huawei, has said that Huawei’s revenue may drop by as much as $30 billion. However, it is in this case that Huawei clarified the next commercial deployment with the fastest response and found a solution.

　　Detail 2: Consumer business accounts for more than 50% of runner runner.

　　The second unusual feature of Huawei’s "semi-annual report" is that the consumer business surpassed the carrier business for the first time, accounting for more than 50% in Huawei. According to Liang Hua, Chairman of Huawei, Huawei’s operator business is about 146.5 billion RMB, enterprise business is 31.6 billion RMB, and consumer business is 220.8 billion RMB, accounting for 55%. At this point, industry experts who participated in Huawei’s performance conference in the first half of 2019 believe that the suppression of the United States will only bring temporary twists and turns, and Huawei will be favored by more and more consumers in the future.

　　Detail 3: 5G commercialization leads the world. In 2019, R&D investment was 120 billion yuan.

　　Liang Hua, chairman of Huawei, said that Huawei’s carrier business "hole" has almost been filled. In the field of 5G, Huawei has won 50 commercial contracts and delivered more than 150,000 base stations, making 5G commercial world-leading. At the same time, Liang Hua pointed out that Huawei insists on investing in the future and plans to invest 120 billion yuan in R&D this year.

　　Ren Zhengfei, founder and CEO of Huawei, recently disclosed in an exclusive interview with Yahoo Finance that the US House of Representatives has passed a resolution and will not easily remove Huawei from the "entity list". Huawei must be prepared. He also mentioned that from an optimistic point of view, the entity list is a good thing for Huawei, not a bad thing, because when the entity list comes out, all employees of Huawei have a sense of crisis and are full of vitality.

Cctv news: The first reaction to meeting acquaintances on the road is to avoid; It is safe to take the subway only when you wear headphones; I’m so nervous when I speak in public that my brain goes blank … … Social fear seems to have become an epidemic among young people. Is "social phobia" synonymous with introversion? What is "social fear" afraid of? How to find happiness in social interaction? Liu Xiangyu, a member of China Psychological Association and author of popular psychology science, believes that good social interaction is a state in which you can take off your mask and communicate with others more truly.

1. Is "social phobia" and introversion the same thing?

Liu Xiangyu: In fact, you will find that when it comes to the topic of "social fear", everyone’s performance in different environments is different. When you are with a group of strangers, many people are likely to be in a state of "social fear", sitting quietly in the corner, trying to reduce their sense of existence, and first look around. But on the contrary, if you are with your good friends, everyone becomes a "social cow" again.

In fact, "social fear" and "social cattle" are related to our personality characteristics, but they are not the same concept. It is more a result of the interaction between your own state and the external environment.

At the beginning of the class reunion, I felt that I was "socially afraid". After playing for a day, I recalled many things about my youth, and everyone’s connection was re-established. You may be more willing to express yourself. In the same scene, we may all switch from "social fear" to "social cow", so it is not a stable personality trait.

But in contrast, introversion and extroversion are relatively stable personality characteristics.

What is character? Character is actually the tendency of behavior. Under similar circumstances, you will react to one thing in the same way. After a long time, this tendency will remain stable for a long time, which will form your character.

For example, two children, parents don’t have much time to accompany them. One is to often let the children play at home by themselves, and the other is to eat "hundreds of meals" and grow up. You will find that children who grow up eating "a hundred meals" may form an extroverted personality, while children who play at home by themselves will be more introverted. Why is this? When a child who eats a hundred meals wants to meet his own needs, he needs to find someone, ask his relatives for help, or find a classmate to play with. The child who is locked at home is in a bad mood, so he can only think for himself what is going on and why. When he is watching TV, he is also in a state of passive absorption.

Of course, apart from environmental factors, personality traits are also related to genes.

In fact, the key lies in the difference between inside and outside. Introversion is to seek one’s own peace internally. For an introvert, he will feel very tired if he is allowed to engage in social activities all day. Give him a small space and leave him alone for a while, and he will feel much more comfortable. And extroversion is active, and only by socializing with others can we get more satisfaction. From this point of view, we can also understand that there are different ways of self-satisfaction and realizing our internal needs, one is external and the other is internal.

2. What is "social fear" afraid of?

Liu Xiangyu: Actually, "social fear" cares about whether you can truly express yourself in a group. If we find that in an environment, we can freely express ourselves and show our uniqueness, we may be easy to "social cattle". Because you will feel that this environment is tolerant and will not attack you because you have done something very unique.

Perhaps there is a contradiction in our bones. We are eager to stand out from the crowd, and on the other hand, we are afraid of being attacked because we are too unique, so we keep ourselves consistent with others to protect ourselves from harm. That is, such an ambivalent psychology will make us present different social states in different environments.

3. What kind of socialization is good socialization?

Liu Xiangyu: People are social animals, and we have to establish connections with the outside world. But the ancients often said that we should be moderate and everything should be in a comfortable range. Psychology is to let people live in a state that makes them comfortable without affecting others.

So, what kind of socialization is worth looking forward to? It is a state in which you can take off your mask and communicate with others with a more authentic self. This state will be very relaxed and a state of sincere and mutual communication. Compared with the hustle and bustle on the wine table, it will certainly be easier to get along with friends.

On the one hand, good socialization can make you comfortable, on the other hand, it should conform to the current environment. We talk about communicating with others with our true selves, but the degree of truth is different in different environments. Your behavior should adapt to the environment, so that you are safe, because everyone also needs to meet their own security needs.